Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42517100›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Needlestick and sharps Injuries among dental practitioners: a cross-sectional study of prevalence, risk factors, and postexposure management.

Basem H Al-Huthaifi, Ehab M Abdu, Abdullmalik N Al-Hamati, Baker M Abdullah, Khalid Aldhorae, Taghreed A Al-Kibsi, Mohammed A Al-Labani, Mohammed M Al Moaleem, Emad M Shaamala, Alia M Alshatter and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Basem H Al-HuthaifiFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.
Ehab M AbduFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.
Abdullmalik N Al-HamatiFaculty of Dentistry, University of Sciences and Technology, Sana'a, Yemen.
Baker M AbdullahDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Khalid AldhoraeFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.
Taghreed A Al-KibsiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Mohammed A Al-LabaniOrthodontic Department, College of Dentistry, University of Sciences and Technology, Sana'a, Yemen.
Mohammed M Al MoaleemDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Emad M ShaamalaHealth Informatics Program, Department of Computer Science, Metropolitan College, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States.
Alia M AlshatterFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.
Doa'a W AlguneedFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.
Shahad M AlmatariFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.
Maram N Al-SenafiFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.
Fatima A Al-DheebFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.
Maram A Al-HajriFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Al-Nafis University for Medical Sciences, Sana'a, Yemen.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Needlestick and sharp injuries (NSIs) are a significant occupational hazard for dental practitioners, carrying a substantial risk of bloodborne pathogen transmission. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, characteristics, and factors associated with NSI exposures among dental practitioners in Sana'a, Yemen. Materials and methods: An online survey was conducted among dental practitioners at university dental hospitals, public health centers, and private clinics in Sana'a, Yemen. The self-administered questionnaire collected information on demographic background, history of NSIs, post-exposure practices, infection control compliance, and perceptions. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors independently associated with lifetime NSI. Results: The lifetime prevalence of NSI was 88.18% (373/423). Among those with NSI, 36.19% reported one injury in the past 12 months, and 24.66% reported four or more injuries. The most common device was the syringe needle (61.66%), and the most frequent procedure was local anesthesia administration (39.14%). Only 11.26% of injured participants underwent post-exposure testing for bloodborne viruses, and only 9.38% received post-exposure prophylaxis. In multivariable analysis, treating more than 12 patients per day was independently associated with increased odds of NSI (adjusted odds ratio 3.50; 95% CI 1.45-8.46; Conclusion: The extremely high prevalence of NSI among dental practitioners in Sana'a, Yemen, together with very low uptake of post-exposure measures, represents a critical occupational safety failure. High patient volume emerged as a potentially modifiable associated factor. Interventions should be evaluated to prioritize workload management, universal access to safety-engineered devices, and systematic post-exposure protocols, alongside educational efforts to counter the perception that NSIs are inevitable.

Indexed as

DentistsNeedlestick InjuriesOccupational ExposurePost-Exposure ProphylaxisAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYemencross-sectional studydental studentsneedlestick injuriesoccupational exposurepost-exposure prophylaxissharp injuriesYemen

Identifiers

PMID42517100
PMCPMC13402525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.