Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42516838›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2026

Evaluation of Macular Thickness, Choroidal Thickness, and Choroidal Vascularity Index in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Alper Güneş, Selim Gülücü

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alper GüneşDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine, Tokat, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9213-8805
Selim GülücüDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Private Yenişehir Hospitals, Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-4045

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate macular thickness, choroidal thickness, and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and to assess the possible relationship between these parameters and sex hormone levels. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 41 women with PCOS and 46 age-matched healthy controls. All participants underwent a comprehensive ophthalmologic examination and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) with enhanced depth imaging (EDI) mode. The right eye of each participant was included in the analysis. Choroidal thickness was measured at five predefined locations. CVI and CVI1500 were calculated from binarized EDI-OCT images using ImageJ software. Hormonal, metabolic, and lipid parameters were recorded. Statistical analyses included independent samples Results: Subfoveal and 1000 µm nasal choroidal thicknesses were significantly greater in the PCOS group ( Conclusions: PCOS is associated with increased choroidal vascularity and selected choroidal thickness parameters. CVI may represent a potential imaging marker of subclinical choroidal vascular alterations in PCOS.

Indexed as

choroidchoroidal vascularity indexestrogenoptical coherence tomographypolycystic ovary syndromepolyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome

Identifiers

PMID42516838
PMCPMC13403468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.