Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42516823›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion perspectives2026

Psychological Impact of Infection Fear on Healthcare Provider during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Considerations for Health Promotion.

Zohre Ahmadi, Farkhondeh Amin Shokravi, Hormoz Sanaeinasab, Aliakbar Rasekhi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion perspectives, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zohre AhmadiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6161-6787
Farkhondeh Amin ShokraviDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7013-0167
Hormoz SanaeinasabDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Aliakbar RasekhiDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2069-384X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed substantial psychological pressure on healthcare workers (HCWs), largely due to fear of infection. Understanding the factors associated with this fear is essential for designing effective health promotion interventions. This study aimed to identify determinants of fear of COVID-19 infection among HCWs in Qom Province, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2022 among 385 healthcare workers, including physicians, dentists, nurses, and health specialists. Data were collected using the standard S19-HCPS questionnaire. Fear of COVID-19 infection was considered the primary outcome measure. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, and multiple linear regression analysis was applied to identify significant predictors. Results: Approximately 50% of participants were male. Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that protective behaviors (β=-0.087, Conclusion: Fear of COVID-19 infection remains a significant concern among healthcare workers and may adversely affect their well-being and professional performance. Strengthening supportive health policies, promoting protective behaviors, and addressing attitudinal factors should be prioritized to reduce infection-related fear and enhance mental well-being among HCWs during ongoing and future public health emergencies.

Indexed as

COVID-19FearHealthcare workersHealth promotionInfectionPandemicPsychological impactWell-being

Identifiers

PMID42516823
PMCPMC13402660

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.