Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42516710›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2026

Caregiver beliefs and practices about communication disorders in early childhood development centres from Durban: A qualitative study.

Vuyelwa Zandile Peter, Mershen Pillay, Yougan Saman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vuyelwa Zandile PeterAudiology, University of KwaZulu-Natal College of Health Sciences, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4698-6640
Mershen PillaySpeech-Language Therapy, Institute of Education, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8789-8439
Yougan SamanChildren's Hearing Clinic, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust Children's Services, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7419-3894

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Children with communication difficulties from impoverished families may face barriers to accessing rehabilitation services, shaped by caregiver health-seeking behaviour as one of the factors informing poor follow-up for intervention. These factors warrant closer examination, particularly for children aged birth to 5 years, to enable early intervention and improved prognosis. This study aimed to explore the beliefs of a group of caregivers, namely parents or legal guardians, early childhood development centre practitioners (teachers and support staff) and parents of adults who are Deaf, regarding the causes and practices of communication disorders. Materials and methods: The study employed a qualitative, exploratory, cross-sectional phenomenological design, with data collected through focus groups and semi-structured interviews. The 30 participants included 19 early childhood development practitioners and 11 caregivers. Seven of whom were parents of children who underwent developmental communication screening and four were parents of adults who are Deaf. The parents and early childhood development practitioners were randomly selected from early childhood development centres that had screening conducted. Additionally, purposive sampling was used to recruit parents of people who are Deaf. All participants were from the eThekwini Municipality (Durban) in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. Results: Two key themes emerged: the intersectionality of beliefs about the causes of communication disorders and complex practices for their management. Participants attributed communication disorders to social and spiritual factors, and these beliefs influenced their complex decision-making about treatment and help-seeking. Conclusion: Health professionals seeking to establish community-based rehabilitation services for communication disorders must first understand caregivers' beliefs and practices, as these shape behaviours regarding service use and influence intervention programme acceptance and follow-up.

Indexed as

CommunicationHealth Services AccessibilityPublic HealthQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID42516710
PMCPMC13404416

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.