ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2026
Jaw tone dynamics across varying depths of anesthesia in a swine model.
Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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4 authors.
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Abstract
Objective: To determine if jaw tone measured objectively can predict a non-surgical depth of anesthesia (DoA) or reliably distinguish between surgical and non-surgical DoA. Study design: Prospective, randomized, crossover experimental trial. Animals: Nine, five-month-old, male intact Hanford minipigs. Methods: A custom device was developed ( Results: Jaw tone did not change in advance of a positive withdrawal to dewclaw clamping in any of the pigs and therefore was not predictive of non-surgical DoA. There was a minimal and non-significant role of DoA in jaw opening force (2%, Conclusion: Jaw tone was not predictive of non-surgical DoA, and did not reliably distinguish between DoA, despite a statistically significant difference in AUC force. Clinical relevance: Jaw tone is an insufficient predictor of non-surgical DoA and has limited usefulness in distinguishing between surgical from non-surgical DoA.
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