Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42516166›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Recurrent Acute-on-Chronic Hyponatraemia: A Diagnostic Odyssey Involving Drug-Induced Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH), Chronic Cannabis Use, and Occult Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Rawan Alhashimi, Zin Tun, Erol Agha

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rawan AlhashimiInternal Medicine, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, GBR.
Zin TunDiabetes and Endocrinology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, GBR.
Erol AghaPsychiatry, Change Grow Live, Peterborough, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyponatraemia is a common clinical presentation and one of the most frequently encountered electrolyte abnormalities in hospitalised patients, with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) representing a major underlying cause. Clinical manifestations are variable, with confusion being a common presenting feature. While hyponatraemia is often readily identified and managed, recurrent or complex presentations may reveal multiple coexisting aetiologies, including malignancy, medication-related causes, substance misuse, and neuropsychiatric disorders. Establishing the underlying cause can be challenging, particularly when initial investigations appear to provide a satisfactory explanation for the presenting episode. This case highlights the importance of ongoing diagnostic reassessment in patients with recurrent hyponatraemia and confusion, as well as the need to consider multifactorial contributors when the clinical course is not fully explained by a single diagnosis.

Indexed as

acute confusionadenocarcinoma lungchronic cannabis usedrug-induced siadhexcessive thirstprofound hyponatremiapsychogenic polydipsiaselective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (ssri)syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh)

Identifiers

PMID42516166
PMCPMC13402928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.