Insights into the Mechanisms Driving the Dynamics of Antibiotic Resistance Genes During Pig Manure Composting.

Xun Pan, Rukun Cao, Mengxue Ge, Mengqi Dong, Weiwei Ben

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xun PanSolid Waste and Chemicals Management Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100029, China.

Rukun CaoResearch Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuang-qing Road, Beijing 100085, China.

Mengxue GeResearch Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuang-qing Road, Beijing 100085, China.

Mengqi DongSolid Waste and Chemicals Management Center, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100029, China.

Weiwei BenResearch Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuang-qing Road, Beijing 100085, China.

Funding

Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund ZDYF2023SHFZ171Major Science and Technology Project of Tianjin 25ZXSFSN00020

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a widely adopted approach for the resource utilization of pig manure, the ability of composting to reduce risk pollutants such as antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) has gained significant attention. Temperature plays a pivotal role in determining the effectiveness of composting, with the maximum composting temperature and duration of high temperature being key indicators of compost quality. This study investigated the influences of adjusting the thermophilic stage on the dynamics of ARGs during pig manure composting. The results revealed that the adjustment strategies of thermophilic stage controls (i.e., prolonging the duration of the thermophilic stage or raising the maximum temperature) slightly promoted the absolute abundance of total ARGs by 0.72-0.99 logs, whereas their relative abundance was notably reduced by 49.7~64.1%. Some ARGs (i.e.,

Indexed as

antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs)bacterial communitycompostingmobile genetic element (MGE)thermophilic stage

Identifiers

PMID42515200

DOI10.3390/toxics14070636

PMCPMC13418462

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.