Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42515030›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Seroprevalence, Risk Factors, and Environmental Correlates of

Antonia Touloudi, Alexios Giannakopoulos, Panagiota Tyrnenopoulou, Athanasios Siasios, Zoi Athanasakopoulou, Garyfallenia Tsinopoulou, Marina Sofia, Vassiliki Spyrou, George C Fthenakis, Charalambos Billinis and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Antonia TouloudiDepartment of Public and One Health, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.
Alexios GiannakopoulosFaculty of Veterinary Science, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.
Panagiota TyrnenopoulouFaculty of Veterinary Science, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2325-3791
Athanasios SiasiosIndependent Researcher, 50100 Kozani, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5657-6541
Zoi AthanasakopoulouFaculty of Veterinary Science, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.ORCID 0009-0001-6278-2197
Garyfallenia TsinopoulouDepartment of Public and One Health, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.
Marina SofiaFaculty of Veterinary Science, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.
Vassiliki SpyrouFaculty of Animal Science, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece.
George C FthenakisFaculty of Veterinary Science, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.
Charalambos BillinisFaculty of Veterinary Science, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2209-9772
Dimitrios C ChatzopoulosDepartment of Public and One Health, University of Thessaly, 43100 Karditsa, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1400-7599

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Equids, primarily horses, are mostly used for recreational purposes, although in some rural areas they also serve as working animals, maintaining close and frequent contact with humans. Their risk of exposure to vector-borne and zoonotic pathogens can be affected by host-related factors, management practices and environmental conditions. This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence and associated risk factors for infections by

Indexed as

BabesiaBabesiosisCoxiella burnetiiEquidaeHorse DiseasesQ FeverToxoplasmaToxoplasmosis, AnimalAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, ProtozoanGreeceHorsesRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, ProtozoanBabesia caballiCoxiella burnetiiecological niche modellingequidsseroprevalenceToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID42515030
PMCPMC13414711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.