Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42514915›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2026

Design and Production of Respirable Effervescent Microparticles to Enhance Drug Penetration Through Lung Mucus.

Valentina Ruggiero, Francesca Mariano, Domenico Larobina, Gaetano D'Avino, Marco Trofa, Giovanni Falcone, Pasquale Del Gaudio, Paola Russo

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Valentina RuggieroDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.
Francesca MarianoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.
Domenico LarobinaInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials, National Research Council of Italy, P.le E. Fermi, 1, 80055 Portici, Italy.
Gaetano D'AvinoDipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, P. le Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0333-6330
Marco TrofaDipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, P. le Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5857-2552
Giovanni FalconeDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1237-7350
Pasquale Del GaudioDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3852-4523
Paola RussoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4362-4388

Funding

Ministero dell'università e della ricerca P2022ALA55Ministry of Universities and Research P2022ALA55
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

effervescenceinhalable microparticlesmucus barrierparticle engineeringpulmonary drug deliveryspray dryingtriple-fluid nozzle

Identifiers

PMID42514915
PMCPMC13414476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.