Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42514654›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2026

Reference Intervals for Serum Protein Electrophoresis in the European Bison (

Anna Didkowska, Victor Martín Santander, Daniel Klich, Michal Skibniewski, Katarzyna Matusik, Marlena Wojciechowska, Wanda Olech, Krysztof Anusz, Diana Marteles-Aragüés, Sergio Villanueva-Saz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anna DidkowskaDepartment of Food Hygiene and Public Health Protection, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1073-174X
Victor Martín SantanderDepartment of Animal Pathology, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Daniel KlichDepartment of Animal Genetics and Conservation, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6276-2316
Michal SkibniewskiDepartment of Morphological Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9578-2476
Katarzyna MatusikDepartment of Food Hygiene and Public Health Protection, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.
Marlena WojciechowskaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Conservation, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7018-0295
Wanda OlechDepartment of Animal Genetics and Conservation, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6166-3954
Krysztof AnuszDepartment of Food Hygiene and Public Health Protection, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8116-8491
Diana Marteles-AragüésDepartment of Animal Pathology, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Sergio Villanueva-SazDepartment of Animal Pathology, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6209-4282
Antonio FernándezDepartment of Animal Pathology, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón-IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), Veterinary Faculty, University of Zaragoza, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2557-4890

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knowledge of the reference intervals for serum proteins of the European bison (

Indexed as

AGECZEEuropean bisonreference intervalsserum proteins

Identifiers

PMID42514654
PMCPMC13418574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.