Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42514417›Full record

ArticleNutrients2026

Sodium Content of Street and Restaurant Foods in Nigeria: A Multilevel Analysis of Food System Determinants.

Adedayo E Ojo, Katrina R Kissock, Gabriel L Shedul, Ikechukwu A Orji, Guhan Iyer, Vanessa O Alfa, Valerie M Graham, Clementina E Okoro, Mercy Ikechukwu-Orji, Henry U EkeChi and 12 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Adedayo E OjoCardiovascular Research Centre, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja 902101, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-7062-698X
Katrina R KissockThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6665-2106
Gabriel L ShedulCardiovascular Research Centre, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja 902101, Nigeria.
Ikechukwu A OrjiCardiovascular Research Centre, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja 902101, Nigeria.
Guhan IyerDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-5249-8460
Vanessa O AlfaCardiovascular Research Centre, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja 902101, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-3188-3419
Valerie M GrahamDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-6797-3999
Clementina E OkoroCardiovascular Research Centre, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja 902101, Nigeria.
Mercy Ikechukwu-OrjiCardiovascular Research Centre, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja 902101, Nigeria.
Henry U EkeChiCardiovascular Research Centre, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja 902101, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-6178-7172
Chisom Obiezu-UmehDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Erica L JamroDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Sanne A E PetersJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Diederick E GrobbeeJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Kylie HowesThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.
Alexandra JonesThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5039-144X
Fraser TaylorThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.
Linda Van HornDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Lisa R HirschhornDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4355-7437
Bruce NealThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0490-7465
Dike B OjjiCardiovascular Research Centre, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja 902101, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-2084-1988
Mark D HuffmanThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7412-2519

Funding

Evaluating the Implementation and Scale-Up of Nigeria National Sodium Reduction ProgramUH3HL152381 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ABUJA · PI HUFFMAN, MARK D, OJJI, DIKE BEVIS · 2022 to 2025
$3.5M
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute UH3HL152381NHLBI NIH HHS UH3 HL152381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Fast FoodsFood AnalysisRestaurantsSodium, DietaryStreet FoodHumansNigeriaSodium, Dietarydietary sodiumfood environmentNigeriarestaurant foodssodium reductionstreet foods

Identifiers

PMID42514417
PMCPMC13415127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.