Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42514021›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2026

From Broadband to Single-Tone Stimulation: Frequency-Selective Response of

Marco Balato, Emanuela Roscetto, Maria Rosaria Catania, Martina Aversa, Carlo Petrarca, Massimo Vitelli, Umberto Galdiero, Luigi Costanzo, Valeria Nocerino, Giovanni Balato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marco BalatoDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies (DIETI), University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0649-645X
Emanuela RoscettoDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8130-1790
Maria Rosaria CataniaDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8765-137X
Martina AversaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies (DIETI), University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-8152-1370
Carlo PetrarcaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies (DIETI), University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0986-6025
Massimo VitelliDepartment of Engineering, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Roma, 81031 Aversa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0315-0891
Umberto GaldieroDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Luigi CostanzoDepartment of Engineering, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via Roma, 81031 Aversa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9630-0475
Valeria NocerinoDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies (DIETI), University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Napoli, Italy.
Giovanni BalatoDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy.

Funding

European Union 2022Z8C472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biofilm-associated infections caused by

Indexed as

bioelectric effectbiofilmelectric fieldfrequency-dependent responseStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID42514021
PMCPMC13414294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.