Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42513211›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Mechanochemical Synthesis of Valproic Acid-Based Hybrids: Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and In Silico Evaluation.

Diyana Dimitrova, Iliyan Ivanov, Dimitar Bojilov, Gabriel Marc, Smaranda Oniga, Ovidiu Oniga, Ovidiu Crișan, Stanimir Manolov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Diyana DimitrovaDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, 24 "Tsar Assen" Str., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0009-0009-2623-0043
Iliyan IvanovDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, 24 "Tsar Assen" Str., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-4662-3735
Dimitar BojilovDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, 24 "Tsar Assen" Str., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-6569-8348
Gabriel MarcDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 41 Victor Babeș Street, RO-400010 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-9397-0388
Smaranda OnigaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 41 Victor Babeș Street, RO-400010 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0297-7697
Ovidiu OnigaDepartment of Therapeutic Chemistry, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 12 Ion Creangă Street, RO-400010 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Ovidiu CrișanDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 41 Victor Babeș Street, RO-400010 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Stanimir ManolovDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, 24 "Tsar Assen" Str., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-0314-6553

Funding

Research, Innovation and Digitalisation for 1081 Smart Transformation" 2021-2027, co-financed by the European Union BG16RFPR002-1.014-0007 "Center of Competence "PERIMED-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Valproic acid is a clinically important therapeutic agent whose biological properties have stimulated the development of structurally modified derivatives with improved pharmacological profiles. In the present study, nine amino-valproic acid hybrids were synthesized by a rapid mechanochemical approach using a planetary ball mill under solvent-minimized conditions. The synthesized compounds were formulated in a newly developed deep eutectic solvent composed of urea and propylene glycol (1:4 molar ratio), which was characterized by solvatochromic and Kamlet-Taft analyses. The biological activities of the derivatives were evaluated by hydrogen peroxide scavenging activity (HPSA), hydroxyl radical-scavenging activity (HRSA), and inhibition of albumin denaturation (IAD) assays. Among the investigated compounds, derivative

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsValproic AcidComputer SimulationHydrogen PeroxideMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsHydrogen PeroxideValproic Acidamide derivativesanti-inflammatory activityantioxidant activitydeep eutectic solventslipophilicitymechanochemical synthesismolecular modelingvalproic acid

Identifiers

PMID42513211
PMCPMC13414799

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.