Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42512503›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2026

Epilepsy Surgery in a Resource-Limited Latin-American Center: Presurgical Evaluation Findings and Early ILAE Outcomes in a Mixed Adult-Pediatric Cohort.

Fabrizio A Mortola, Ilse M Mora-Rodríguez, Juan C Barrera de Leon, Tania P Sánchez-Murguía, Brenda Vega-Ruiz, Jonathan A Cisneros-Orozco, Marco A Román-Delgadillo, Andrea Enríquez-Zaragoza, Karla López-Jiménez, Mario A Alonso-Vanegas and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Brain sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fabrizio A MortolaLos Valles University Center, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0007-0055-5224
Ilse M Mora-RodríguezLos Valles University Center, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico.
Juan C Barrera de LeonLos Valles University Center, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico.
Tania P Sánchez-MurguíaLos Valles University Center, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico.
Brenda Vega-RuizLos Valles University Center, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1005-3117
Jonathan A Cisneros-OrozcoEpilepsy Clinic, Hospital "Country 2000", Guadalajara 44610, Mexico.
Marco A Román-DelgadilloEpilepsy Clinic, Hospital "Country 2000", Guadalajara 44610, Mexico.
Andrea Enríquez-ZaragozaEpilepsy Clinic, Hospital "Country 2000", Guadalajara 44610, Mexico.
Karla López-JiménezLos Valles University Center, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico.
Mario A Alonso-VanegasInternational Center for Epilepsy Surgey, Humanitas Medical Group (HMG), Mexico City 04380, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7327-7014
Fridha V Villalpando-VargasLos Valles University Center, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0747-5087
Alioth Guerrero-ArandaLos Valles University Center, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1782-0665

Funding

Los Valles University Center of the University of Guadalajara through the PROSNI-FVVV fund.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResource-constrained programs perform epilepsy surgery under limited access to advanced imaging and neuromodulation. We describe presurgical evaluation findings, early seizure outcomes, and safety from a mixed adult-pediatric cohort.

methodsRetrospective single-center series of 22 consecutive patients meeting surgical candidacy. We captured demographics, epilepsy classification/etiology, presurgical investigations (long-term Video-EEG, MRI, selective FDG-PET), procedure type, histopathology when available, and postoperative seizure outcome (ILAE). Complications were recorded using the ILAE adverse-event taxonomy.

resultsMean age at surgery was 21.2 ± 11.2 years; 15 (68%) were male. Epilepsy was focal in 15 (68%); structural etiologies predominated in 15 (68%). MRI was concordant with the presumed epileptogenic zone in 13 (59%). FDG-PET was obtained in 10 (45.5%) and was concordant in 7 (70%). Long-term Video-EEG (≥2 habitual seizures) was completed in 21. Mean delay to surgery was 10 years (IQR [8-15]); presurgical work-up averaged 10 months (IQR [6-15]). Procedures were resective 14 (64%), disconnective 6 (27%), and neuromodulatory 2 (9%). Histopathology was available in 16 cases, most commonly showing hippocampal sclerosis (

conclusionsIn a resource-limited program, structured presurgical evaluation and careful selection yield resection/disconnection outcomes comparable to high-resource benchmarks, while corpus callosotomy/neuromodulation remain largely palliative. Practical, reproducible pathways may help shorten delays and improve access in similar settings.

Indexed as

corpus callosotomyepilepsy surgeryfocal cortical dysplasiahippocampal sclerosislow- and middle-income countriestemporal lobectomy

Identifiers

PMID42512503
PMCPMC13406499

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