Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42512220›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2026

Colorism and Sexual Health: A Rapid Review.

Gina Diagou Sissoko, Ariana Jaspal, Sofia Walters, Jasmine Abrams

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gina Diagou SissokoYale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Ariana JaspalYale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Sofia WaltersDepartment of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA.
Jasmine AbramsYale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorism is a skin-tone stratification system that privileges proximity to Eurocentric features and disadvantages darker skin tones and Afrocentric features. Although colorism is increasingly recognized as a gendered social determinant of health, its role in shaping sexual health among Black and Brown girls and women remains understudied. This rapid review synthesized peer-reviewed empirical evidence on the relationship between colorism, skin tone, and sexual health outcomes among girls and women. Searches were conducted in PsycINFO and PubMed between April and May 2026. After removing duplicates, 114 unique records were screened in Covidence, yielding eight eligible studies. Five studies were quantitative, two were qualitative, and one was mixed methods. The included studies were synthesized narratively due to heterogeneity in study design, measurement, and outcomes. Findings suggest that colorism is associated with sexual risk behaviors, sexual agency and desirability, sexual development, and HIV-related sexual functioning. Across studies, colorism appeared to shape sexual health through three interrelated pathways: internalization and self-esteem, colorist desirability hierarchies that influence sexual agency and relationship dynamics, and differential sexualization experiences that shape girls' sexual development and vulnerability across the life course. One study also highlighted parental support as a potential protective factor. Collectively, the findings position colorism as a potentially important social determinant of sexual health and underscore the need to integrate colorism into future sexual health research, prevention, and intervention frameworks.

Indexed as

RacismSexual BehaviorSexual HealthSkin PigmentationFemaleHumanscolorismsexual agencysexual healthskin tonesocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID42512220
PMCPMC13410364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.