Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42511708›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

A Defined Synbiotic Produces Immunomodulatory Metabolites, Engages Gut-Immune Pathways Relevant to Inflammaging, and Supports Healthy Aging in a Nematode Model.

Ryan S Green, Daniela Diaz-Infante Morales, Eric M Schott, Mark R Charbonneau, Alicia E Ballok

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06005220 (A Randomised, Double Blind Placebo-controlled Trial Evaluating the Medical Food Synbiotic SBD121, Versus Placebo for the Clinical Dietary Management of Early Rheumatoid Arthritis.), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06005220 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomised, Double Blind Placebo-controlled Trial Evaluating the Medical Food Synbiotic SBD121, Versus Placebo for the Clinical Dietary Management of Early Rheumatoid Arthritis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorSolarea Bio, IncRan2023 to 2025Enrolled143ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsSBD121, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ryan S GreenSōlaria Biō, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.
Daniela Diaz-Infante MoralesSōlaria Biō, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.
Eric M SchottSōlaria Biō, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.
Mark R CharbonneauSōlaria Biō, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.
Alicia E BallokSōlaria Biō, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-1536-2941

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic low-grade aging-associated inflammation, or inflammaging, is a central pillar of age-related decline in quality of life. Inflammaging is partially mediated by impaired intestinal, immune, and microbiome function, and it has been hypothesized that probiotics could be used to promote healthy aging. SBD121, a defined synbiotic containing food-derived microbial strains and prebiotic fibers, has previously been shown to improve grip strength in male rats, an important indicator of healthspan, and is under evaluation in a clinical trial of 143 newly diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis patients (NCT06005220). However, the mechanisms underlying its potential benefits have not been determined. Here, we examined the function of SBD121 in microbial, cellular, and animal models relevant to inflammaging. SBD121 inhibited the growth of potential microbial pathogens, produced immunomodulatory metabolites in vitro, and improved human intestinal cell barrier function under both basal and challenge conditions, while reducing inflammatory chemokine secretion following inflammatory challenge. SBD121 also reduced the secretion of multiple chemokines in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human intestinal and immune cells. Finally, SBD121 improved survival and locomotor activity in a

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHealthy AgingInflammationSynbioticsAgingAnimalsHumansImmunomodulationIntestinal Barrier FunctionLongevityhealthy aginginflammagingprobioticsynbiotic

Identifiers

PMID42511708
PMCPMC13409942

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.