Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42511290›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Effect of Tween 20 and 80 Addition During the Chopping Process on Gel Quality of Silver Carp Surimi.

Yu Zhang, Yulong Bao, Yuemei Zhang, Yi-Ming Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu ZhangSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
Yulong BaoSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2911-7483
Yuemei ZhangKey Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China.
Yi-Ming ZhaoSchool of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of nonionic surfactant (Tween 20 and Tween 80) addition during the chopping process on the surimi gel quality was investigated. Results showed that the addition of Tween 20 or Tween 80 significantly decreased myofibrillar protein solubility in a dose-dependent manner. The surface hydrophobicity of myofibrillar proteins increased, likely due to the binding of surfactants. However, the added surfactants exerted a protective effect on myofibrillar protein denaturation, indicated by the greater intensity of intrinsic fluorescence and a higher proportion of ordered secondary structure. Forward-extrusion tests demonstrated that the surfactants reduced the cohesion and adhesion of the surimi paste, leading to improved uniformity and easier extrusion. For the heat-set surimi gel, addition of Tween 20 and Tween 80 led to a less compact, more porous microstructure, which ultimately led to reduced gel strength, hardness, and water-holding capacity. These findings showed that Tween 20 and Tween 80 can protect proteins against denaturation during chopping and improve the flowability of surimi paste, and the weakened mechanical strength of heat-set gel offered potential applications in developing specialized textured foods for the elderly.

Indexed as

forward extrusionmyofibrillar proteinprotein denaturationsurfactantsurimi

Identifiers

PMID42511290
PMCPMC13408584

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.