Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42511143›Full record

ReviewAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

Emerging Mammarenaviruses in Wildlife: Expanding Host Range and Implications.

Barbara Di Martino, Matteo Carnevale, Lorenzo Corsi, Vittorio Sarchese, Francesco Pellegrini, Camilla Smoglica, Antonio Petrini, Vito Martella, Fulvio Marsilio, Federica Di Profio

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Barbara Di MartinoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università degli Studi di Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6192-7166
Matteo CarnevaleDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università degli Studi di Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-6982-6976
Lorenzo CorsiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università degli Studi di Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Vittorio SarcheseDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università degli Studi di Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2294-1624
Francesco PellegriniDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università Aldo Moro di Bari, S.p. per Casamassima Km3, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0026-8472
Camilla SmoglicaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università degli Studi di Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6571-9110
Antonio PetriniIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Dell'Abruzzo E Molise "G. Caporale", Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2089-4123
Vito MartellaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università Aldo Moro di Bari, S.p. per Casamassima Km3, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5740-6947
Fulvio MarsilioDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università degli Studi di Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9552-1199
Federica Di ProfioDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Università degli Studi di Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7190-3835

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammarenaviruses are enveloped, ambisense, single-stranded RNA viruses capable of causing fatal hemorrhagic fevers and severe neurological disorders in humans. Although muroid rodents have historically been recognized as the primary reservoirs for major pathogens like Lassa virus, recent surveillance has revealed a significant expansion of their host range. This review aims to synthesize current global data regarding the epidemiology of mammarenaviruses in conventional reservoirs and the emergence of novel arenaviruses in non-traditional mammalian hosts. To achieve this, we comprehensively analyzed recent molecular and metagenomic surveillance data, evolutionary studies, and epidemiological reports published worldwide. Key discoveries include Wenzhou virus in Asian house shrews, Plateau Pika virus in plateau pikas, and an independent, geographically clustered of hedgehog-associated arenaviruses across Europe. Ultimately, this review underscores the global distribution of these pathogens and the critical need for continued, multi-host surveillance worldwide.

Indexed as

Arenaviridaenon-rodent small mammal hostsnovel mammarenavirusesspillover riskwild animalszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID42511143
PMCPMC13405953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.