Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42511060›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

Comprehensive Statistical Assessment of Post-Thaw Semen Quality in Two Conserved Norwegian Rooster Lines.

Anne Kettunen, Ellen L F White, Mervi Honkatukia, Nina Svartedal, Anette Kristine Krogenæs, Jaana Peippo, Amin Sayyari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anne KettunenFarm Animals, NordGen-Nordic Genetic Resource Center, Faculty of Biosciences, c/o Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003 NMBU, NO-1432 Ås, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1217-7079
Ellen L F WhiteFarm Animals, NordGen-Nordic Genetic Resource Center, Faculty of Biosciences, c/o Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003 NMBU, NO-1432 Ås, Norway.
Mervi HonkatukiaFarm Animals, NordGen-Nordic Genetic Resource Center, Faculty of Biosciences, c/o Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003 NMBU, NO-1432 Ås, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4839-2931
Nina SvartedalNorwegian Genetic Resource Centre, Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO), P.O. Box 115, NO-1431 Ås, Norway.
Anette Kristine KrogenæsFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003 NMBU, NO-1432 Ås, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-6280-5697
Jaana PeippoNatural Resources Institute Finland, Tietotie 4, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5841-2898
Amin SayyariFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003 NMBU, NO-1432 Ås, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8786-2126

Funding

the Norwegian Agriculture Agency (Landbruksdirektoratet) 2024/24662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The conservation of local poultry genetic resources requires complementary ex situ strategies, particularly when live populations are maintained at a single location. Previous gene bank insemination trials with frozen-thawed semen from Norwegian conserved lines showed acceptable subjective post-thaw motility but unexpectedly low fertilization success, highlighting the need for objective quality-control assessment. The aim of this study was to establish an objective cryobank quality-control baseline for frozen-thawed semen from two Norwegian conserved rooster lines. Specifically, the study evaluated whether routinely applied objective semen-quality assessment methods, including computer-assisted semen analysis (CASA) and flow-cytometric viability assessment, could detect differences between rooster lines and post-thaw handling conditions. Cryopreserved semen doses collected in 2018 and stored in the Norwegian poultry gene bank were thawed and evaluated from 24 roosters representing the Jærhøns and NorBrid8 lines. The samples were originally collected as part of the routine cryopreservation activities of the Norwegian poultry gene bank and therefore did not require specific approval from the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet). Post-thaw semen quality was assessed using CASA and flow-cytometric viability analysis. The effects of line and short-term refrigerated holding were evaluated using mixed-effects models, supported by minimum detectable effect calculations, correlation analysis, and principal component analysis. Short-term post-thaw refrigerated holding reduced several CASA-derived motility and velocity traits, while viability assessment provided complementary information on membrane integrity. Line-associated differences in selected motility traits and substantial rooster-to-rooster variability in all traits were observed. Multivariate analyses identified major dimensions of covariance among sperm-quality traits without implying direct biological mechanisms of fertility failure. CASA and flow-cytometric viability assessment can provide an objective baseline for cryobank quality control of frozen-thawed rooster semen. However, fertility trials and molecular sperm-integrity markers are required to determine the biological causes of the previously observed discrepancy between motility and fertility.

Indexed as

cryobank quality controlflow cytometrypost-thaw holdingpoultry genetic resourcesrooster semen

Identifiers

PMID42511060
PMCPMC13405710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.