Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42510808›Full record

SynthesisGenes2026

Association of SCARB1 Polymorphisms with Coronary Artery Disease Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jinzhou Yu, Qianyu Zhou, Qiang Zhang, Jifeng Sun, Mengting Liu, Mingyang Zhao, Tong Wanyan, Yulong Wan, Changqing Sun, Hua Ye and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Genes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jinzhou YuSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0009-0005-6766-288X
Qianyu ZhouCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8560-9488
Qiang ZhangSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1566-1955
Jifeng SunBiological Sciences, De Anza College, Cupertino, CA 95014, USA.
Mengting LiuSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Mingyang ZhaoCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Tong WanyanCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Yulong WanCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Changqing SunSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Hua YeCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3657-2417
Lianke WangSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.

Funding

Henan Science and Technology Department 23111131200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery disease (CAD) remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Variants in the lipid metabolism gene SCARB1 may influence CAD susceptibility, but existing evidence is inconsistent.

methodsWe systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, and Scopus up to 13 February 2026 for case-control studies on SCARB1 polymorphisms and CAD risk. Three polymorphisms, rs5888, rs4238001, and rs10846744, were included. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated under multiple genetic models. Subgroup analyses were conducted for rs5888 by sex, ethnicity, and clinical outcome. Heterogeneity was assessed using I

results12 eligible case-control studies involving 3947 CAD cases and 5076 controls were included. Overall, rs5888 was not significantly associated with CAD in any genetic model, either in the pooled analysis or in subgroup analyses by ethnicity and clinical outcome. In sex-stratified analyses, males carrying the TT genotype had a significantly lower CAD risk under the recessive model (OR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.57-0.93), whereas no significant association was observed in females. No significant association was found between rs4238001 and CAD under any model. In contrast, the rs10846744 G allele was significantly associated with reduced CAD risk under the allelic (OR = 0.78, 95% CI: 0.64-0.94), dominant (OR = 0.68, 95% CI: 0.50-0.93), homozygote (OR = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.44-0.94), and additive models (OR = 0.80, 95% CI: 0.67-0.96).

conclusionsSCARB1 rs5888 showed a male-specific association with CAD, while rs10846744 showed a suggestive inverse association that requires further validation.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideScavenger Receptors, Class BCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSCARB1 protein, humanScavenger Receptors, Class Bcoronary artery diseasegenetic polymorphismgenetic susceptibilitymeta-analysisSCARB1

Identifiers

PMID42510808
PMCPMC13409059

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.