ArticleBiology2026
Distinct Basal Gut Microbiota Profiles Are Associated with Strain-Specific Lung Responses to
Article in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAntibiotic-associated gut dysbiosis affects lung health and contributes to disease progression, but the individual response to antibiotics, which leads to host-specific reactions to the same respiratory insult, is not fully understood.
methodsBefore infection with
resultsTreatment with antibiotics induced gut inflammation in both rat strains, which was more pronounced in AO rats, and a disturbance in lung immunity was observed only in DA rats. Antibiotic-associated gut microbiota disturbance revealed rat strain-specific bacterial profiles (increased Gammaproteobacteria in DA and decreased Coriobacteriia in AO rats). Although gut dysbiosis increased the risk of lung
conclusionsRat strain differences in response to antibiotic- and/or infection-induced gut dysbiosis suggest that basal gut microbiota may influence the lung immune response during
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