Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42510214›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Reflection at Night: Exploring University Students' Cognitions Regarding Nighttime Destination Authenticity.

Zhilun Alan Huang, Songxue Zhang, Chunfeng Li, Kang-Lin Peng, Yuan Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhilun Alan HuangFaculty of International Tourism and Management, City University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.ORCID 0009-0003-3792-176X
Songxue ZhangSchool of Business, Nanfang College, Guangzhou 510970, China.
Chunfeng LiFaculty of Innovation and Design, City University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.
Kang-Lin PengFaculty of International Tourism and Management, City University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.
Yuan YeFaculty of International Tourism and Management, City University of Macau, Macau 999078, China.

Funding

Department of Education of Guangdong Province 2024WQNCX054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nighttime destinations, characterized by distinctive lighting, atmosphere, and activities, provide rich cognitive stimuli for university students. However, university students' cognition regarding authenticity within such settings remains underexplored. Grounded in psychological empowerment theory, and the cognition-affect-conation framework, this study investigates how university students' perceptions of objective and existential authenticity (i.e., intrapersonal and interpersonal) in a nighttime destination coincide with the meaning of nighttime destination and subsequent critical reflection. It further investigates the moderating role of nocturnal escapism between the meaning of nighttime destination and critical reflection. Using survey data from 764 university students at the "City of Sleepless in the Song Dynasty," this research employs Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA). The results indicate that intrapersonal authenticity shows the strongest association with the meaning of nighttime destination and critical reflection. The fsQCA reveals four distinct configurations consistently associated with high critical reflection, highlighting configurational complexity. This study offers insights into university students' cognition of nighttime destination authenticity and discusses perceived experiential qualities that may coincide with critical reflection.

Indexed as

cognition–affect–conation frameworkcritical reflectiondestination authenticitynighttimenocturnal escapismpsychological empowerment theory

Identifiers

PMID42510214
PMCPMC13404398

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.