Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42509995›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Bullying in Physical Education During Compulsory Primary Education: Prevalence, Typologies and Differences by Sex and Year Group.

Rafael Clavero-Prados, Flavia Estefanía Amar-Cantos, Javier Murillo-Moraño, José Manuel Armada-Crespo, Álvaro Morente-Montero, Juan de Dios Benítez-Sillero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rafael Clavero-PradosResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development (GIDEPSO), Department of Specific Didactics, University of Córdoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0009-0007-0022-4812
Flavia Estefanía Amar-CantosResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development (GIDEPSO), Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, 11519 Cádiz, Spain.ORCID 0009-0005-7815-8240
Javier Murillo-MorañoResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development (GIDEPSO), Teacher Training College "Sagrado Corazón", University of Córdoba, 14006 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8160-2203
José Manuel Armada-CrespoResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development (GIDEPSO), Department of Specific Didactics, University of Córdoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2429-5600
Álvaro Morente-MonteroResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development (GIDEPSO), Department of Specific Didactics, University of Córdoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.
Juan de Dios Benítez-SilleroResearch Group in Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development (GIDEPSO), Department of Specific Didactics, University of Córdoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1861-2913

Funding

Regional Government of Andalusia, Department of Educational Development and Vocational Training PIV-071/23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

bullyingcompulsory primary educationperpetratorphysical educationvictim

Identifiers

PMID42509995
PMCPMC13406463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.