Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42509890›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Functional and Angiographic Outcomes Following Surgical Revascularization in Pediatric Moyamoya Disease: A Single-Centre Cohort Study from Central Asia.

Chingiz Nurimanov, Karashash Menlibayeva, Iroda Mammadinova, Ainur Turzhanova, Seitzhan Aidarov, Daultay Batyrkhanov, Assel Kabykenova, Yerbol Makhambetov, David Pochivalov, Dmitriy Surdin and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Chingiz NurimanovDepartment of Vascular and Functional Neurosurgery, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-8251-7980
Karashash MenlibayevaDepartment of Population Health Sciences, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3021-6350
Iroda MammadinovaDepartment of Vascular and Functional Neurosurgery, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-0427-1751
Ainur TurzhanovaScientific Research Management Department, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-6205-9292
Seitzhan AidarovDepartment of Vascular and Functional Neurosurgery, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-6301-4050
Daultay BatyrkhanovDepartment of Radiology and Radiosurgery, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0009-0008-6346-911X
Assel KabykenovaHospital Management Sector, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.
Yerbol MakhambetovDepartment of Vascular and Functional Neurosurgery, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-1180-4285
David PochivalovScientific Research Management Department, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0009-0008-4136-2549
Dmitriy SurdinDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.
Serik AkshulakovHospital Management Sector, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.
Assylbek KaliyevHospital Management Sector, National Centre for Neurosurgery, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-8200-1223

Funding

Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan AP26100905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMoyamoya disease (MMD) is a progressive cerebrovascular disorder and an important cause of ischemic stroke in children. Surgical revascularization is the mainstay of treatment; however, data on functional and angiographic outcomes in pediatric populations, particularly from Central Asia, remain limited.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective single-centre cohort study of 45 pediatric patients with MMD who underwent surgical revascularization between 2013 and 2025. Clinical outcomes were assessed using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS), and angiographic outcomes were evaluated using the Matsushima grading system. Associations between clinical, surgical, and radiological factors and functional outcomes were analysed.

resultsThe mean age at diagnosis was 9.5 ± 3.8 years, with a mean follow-up of 20.6 ± 17.5 months. Headache was the most common presenting symptom (77.8%), while ischemic stroke was the predominant cerebrovascular presentation, occurring in more than 70% of patients. More than 75% of patients had advanced angiographic disease (Suzuki stages IV-V). Functional outcomes improved significantly following surgery, with mean mRS decreasing from 2.09 ± 1.26 to 1.64 ± 1.00 (

conclusionsSurgical revascularization is associated with significant functional improvement and low recurrence rates in pediatric MMD. The quality of collateral formation, rather than the surgical technique itself, appears to be the primary determinant of outcome.

Indexed as

cerebral ischemiaMoyamoya diseaserevascularizationstroke

Identifiers

PMID42509890
PMCPMC13406446

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