Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42509549›Full record

Observational studyRespiratory research2026

Increased high sensitivity C-reactive protein in more severe wheeze/asthma phenotypes in child- and adulthood in ALLIANCE.

Lena Lagally, Lena Ullemeyer, Jimmy Omony, Kristina Gottschau, Francesco Foppiano, Mustafa Abdo, Vera Veith, Clemens Thölken, Alexander Hose, Nicole Maison and 19 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Respiratory research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02419274 recruitingnot on this map

The All Age Asthma Cohort (ALLIANCE) of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Adult Arm

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorLungenClinic GrosshansdorfRan2014 to 2030Enrolled400ConditionsAsthma
NCT02496468 recruitingnot on this map

The All Age Asthma Cohort (ALLIANCE) of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Pediatric Arm

TypeobservationalSponsorLMU KlinikumRan2013 to 2027Enrolled1,500ConditionsAsthma, Wheeze, Hypersensitivity, Endophenotype
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Lena LagallyDepartment of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9798-9737
Lena UllemeyerDepartment of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Jimmy OmonyComprehensive Pneumology Center, Munich (CPC-M), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9983-1039
Kristina GottschauDepartment of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0785-9964
Francesco FoppianoDepartment of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5650-9984
Mustafa AbdoLungenClinic Grosshansdorf GmbH, Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Vera VeithLungenClinic Grosshansdorf GmbH, Grosshansdorf, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-8731-9702
Clemens ThölkenCenter for Synthetic Microbiology (SYNMIKRO), Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4328-9193
Alexander HoseDepartment of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Nicole MaisonDepartment of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8731-4218
Ruth GrychtolDepartment of Paediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-104X
Anna-Maria DittrichDepartment of Paediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9582-1025
Lennart RiemannDepartment of Paediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7188-5227
Markus WeckmannUniversity Children's Hospital, Luebeck, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5342-979X
Inke KönigAirway Research Center North (ARCN), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Luebeck, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0504-6465
Lea KronzielAirway Research Center North (ARCN), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Luebeck, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2126-6831
Sabina IlliComprehensive Pneumology Center, Munich (CPC-M), German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4994-7732
Silke van Koningsbruggen-RietschelDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2222-4238
Klaus F RabeLungenClinic Grosshansdorf GmbH, Grosshansdorf, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7020-1401
Harald RenzInstitute of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiochemistry, Molecular Diagnostics, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0602-7215
Gesine HansenDepartment of Paediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5185-9454
Folke BrinkmannUniversity Children's Hospital, Luebeck, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4307-4232
Matthias V KoppUniversity Children's Hospital, Luebeck, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-5492
Erika von MutiusDepartment of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-4515
Thomas BahmerLungenClinic Grosshansdorf GmbH, Grosshansdorf, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7677-7057
Markus EgeDepartment of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6643-3923
Chrysanthi Skevaki *Institute of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiochemistry, Molecular Diagnostics, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7522-3294
Bianca Schaub *Department of Paediatric Allergology, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany. Bianca.Schaub@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1652-8873
ALLIANCE Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relevance of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), a marker of low-grade systemic inflammation, remains unclear with regard to its association with severity and clinical outcomes in wheeze/asthma. We aimed to assess the role of hsCRP across different phenotypes and severity levels.

methodsWe studied children with preschool wheeze (≥ 2 episodes), and patients with GINA-defined asthma (school-age/adult) compared with healthy controls (HCs) in the well-characterized ALLIANCE (All Age Asthma Cohort) study. HsCRP was measured (AU5800®-CRP-Latex test) in 944 study participants (pediatric: n = 728; adult: n = 216) at baseline. Age-stratified analyses (age groups 0-5, 6-18, ≥ 18 years) of standardized log

resultsAdult patients with asthma showed higher hsCRP than HCs (OR 2.22, 95% CI 1.56-3.24). Across all ages, hsCRP increased with clinical severity of wheeze/asthma. The ASSESS score correlated positively with hsCRP in patients aged ≥ 6 years (R = 0.19, p = 0.007). hsCRP was increased in school-age asthmatics with prior exacerbations (OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.01-1.87), and in adult asthmatics with impaired lung function (R = 0.2, p = 0.013). Inhaled corticosteroid use was associated with lower hsCRP in preschool wheezers (OR 0.66, 95% CI 0.50-0.85) but higher levels in adults (OR 1.99, 95% CI 1.02-4.09).

conclusionsHsCRP was increased in adult asthmatics compared to HCs and was associated with several severity-related clinical characteristics. ICS use was associated with higher hsCRP levels in adults, potentially reflecting greater disease severity, whereas ICS use in preschool wheezers was associated with lower hsCRP levels. These age-dependent effects may mirror varying disease courses across the lifespan and progression of asthma. The association of hsCRP with asthma severity in child- and adulthood may indicate its potential relevance for the course of disease and monitoring clinical outcomes. Future longitudinal studies are needed to assess, whether hsCRP may support therapy monitoring.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov; Pediatric arm: NCT02496468, Registration date: 03 July 2015; Adult arm: NCT02419274, Registration date: 14 April 2015.

Indexed as

AsthmaC-Reactive ProteinPhenotypeRespiratory SoundsSeverity of Illness IndexAdolescentAdultBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinAsthmaAsthma treatmentClinical immunologyEpidemiologyInflammationPediatricsWheeze

Identifiers

PMID42509549
PMCPMC13412301

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.