Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42509413›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2026

Photodynamic Therapy in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Treatment Timing, Anatomical Response, and Recurrence in a Large Real-World Cohort.

Caroline M Stüven, Tina Herold, Paul Foerster, Julian Klaas, Jakob Siedlecki, Siegfried G Priglinger, Leonie F Keidel, Benedikt Schworm

Abstract read
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Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Caroline M StüvenDepartment of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians-University Munich, Mathildenstrasse 8, 80336, Munich, Germany. caroline.stueven@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3820-6552
Tina HeroldDepartment of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians-University Munich, Mathildenstrasse 8, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Paul FoersterDepartment of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians-University Munich, Mathildenstrasse 8, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Julian KlaasDepartment of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians-University Munich, Mathildenstrasse 8, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Jakob SiedleckiDepartment of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians-University Munich, Mathildenstrasse 8, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Siegfried G PriglingerDepartment of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians-University Munich, Mathildenstrasse 8, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Leonie F KeidelDepartment of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians-University Munich, Mathildenstrasse 8, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Benedikt SchwormDepartment of Ophthalmology, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilians-University Munich, Mathildenstrasse 8, 80336, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCentral serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is characterized by pathological accumulation of subretinal fluid (SRF), leading to visual impairment. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an established treatment for chronic or persistent CSC. This study aimed to identify predictors of treatment response in a large cohort of patients with CSC treated with PDT.

methodsIn this retrospective, single-center study, clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with CSC undergoing PDT were systematically analyzed. Central retinal thickness (CRT) and visual acuity were assessed before and after treatment. The interval between initial diagnosis and PDT was evaluated for its impact on therapeutic response.

resultsA total of 115 patients (90 males, 25 females; mean age 49.95 ± 10.15 years) were included. The mean interval from diagnosis to PDT was 3.79 ± 3.53 years. CRT decreased significantly following PDT (p < 0.001), with complete SRF resolution in 51.3% of eyes. Mean visual acuity improved by -0.02 ± 0.22 logMAR (p = 0.0047). Recurrence occurred in 30% of eyes after a mean of 1.1 ± 1.1 years. A significant negative correlation was observed between time to PDT and CRT reduction (r = -0.286, p = 0.001) but not with visual acuity (p = 0.76). Repeat PDT, performed in 16 eyes, resulted in further significant CRT reduction (p = 0.008).

conclusionsPDT is effective in reducing SRF in CSC. Delayed treatment was associated with diminished anatomical response. Repeat PDT may provide additional benefit in recurrent disease.

Indexed as

Central serous chorioretinopathyPachychoroidPhotodynamic therapySubretinal fluid

Identifiers

PMID42509413
PMCPMC13518713

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.