Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42509283›Full record

ArticleNpj biological timing and sleep2026

Blunted light exposure amplitudes in patients with opioid use disorder.

Rebecca C Cox, Delainey L Wescott, Alyssa Week, Sophia Haller, Zofia Martinez-Lisowska, Abhignya Kuppa, Melissa P Knauert, Kathryn A Roecklein, Sangchoon Jeon, Declan T Barry and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Npj biological timing and sleep, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rebecca C CoxDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA. cox.r@wustl.edu.
Delainey L WescottDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Alyssa WeekDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Sophia HallerDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Zofia Martinez-LisowskaDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Abhignya KuppaDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Melissa P KnauertYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kathryn A RoeckleinDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sangchoon JeonYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Declan T BarryYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Dustin ScheinostYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Nancy S RedekerYale University School of Nursing, Orange, CT, USA.
H Klar YaggiYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kenneth P WrightDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA. Kenneth.wright@colorado.edu.

Funding

The Collaboration Linking Opioid Use Disorder and Sleep ("CLOUDS") StudyU01HL150596 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BARRY, DECLAN T., REDEKER, NANCY S · 2019 to 2024
$5.1M
Melanopsin photosensitivity and psychopathologyR01MH103313 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROECKLEIN, KATHRYN A · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
Transdisciplinary Training in Sleep and Circadian RhythmsT32HL149646 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI Kenneth P Wright · 2020 to 2026
$1.6M
Light therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A circadian medicine approachK23MH137376 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Rebecca C Cox · 2024 to 2026
$593k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL149646NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL149646NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL150596NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL150596NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH137376NIMH NIH HHS K23MH137376NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103313NIMH NIH HHS R01MH103313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence implicates sleep and circadian rhythm disruption in substance use disorders, including opioid use disorder (OUD). To understand whether weaker light exposure time cues are observed in patients with OUD, we compared the amplitudes of personal light exposure in patients with OUD (n = 73) and healthy controls (n = 49). Participants monitored personal light exposure and rest/activity via wrist-worn actigraphy for 1 week. We calculated light and physical activity amplitude for each day with non-orthogonal spectral analysis. Patients with OUD demonstrated significantly lower light exposure amplitudes and significantly higher physical activity amplitudes compared to healthy controls, suggesting lower light exposure amplitudes are not accounted for by sedentary behavior in patients with OUD. Blunted light exposure amplitudes, indicative of a weaker time cue to the circadian clock, characterize patients with OUD and may represent a novel target for improving sleep and circadian health in OUD.

Identifiers

PMID42509283
PMCPMC13408350

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.