Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42509260›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Synthesis, performance, and DFT insights of sustainable waste-derived S/N-doped alumina as an antiaging coating for paper sheets.

Mona A El-Sabour, Hebat-Allah S Tohamy, Mohamed El-Sakhawy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mona A El-SabourCellulose and Paper Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth Str, P.O. 12622, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Hebat-Allah S TohamyCellulose and Paper Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth Str, P.O. 12622, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed El-SakhawyCellulose and Paper Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth Str, P.O. 12622, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. elsakhawy@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using waste aluminum cans is a sustainable method created to attained alumina doped with sulfur and nitrogen as an antiaging coating for paper sheets. Acidic digestion, precipitation, calcination, and thiourea-assisted microwave doping were used to create the doped alumina, which produced nanoscale S/N-alumina particles. These particles were applied to paper sheets at different concentrations and immersion times after being mixed with a hydroxyethyl cellulose-based treatment. Mechanical testing, FTIR, SEM, flammability testing, and density functional theory calculations were used to assess the coated sheets both before and after accelerated thermal aging. Tensile strength, elongation, flame retardance, and resistance to thermal aging under accelerated conditions were all much improved by the coating, which performed best at 2% concentration and 15 min of immersion.

Indexed as

Alumina doped with sulfur and nitrogenAntiaging effectivenessDFT computationsFlame retardancyMechanical characteristicsPaper coatingRecycling waste aluminumSEM and FTIR analysis

Identifiers

PMID42509260
PMCPMC13408170

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.