Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42508004›Full record

ArticleJournal of insect science (Online)2026

Effects of Antheraea pernyi (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) eggs infected by Serratia marcescens (Enterobacterales: Yersiniaceae) on the fitness and transcriptome of Trichogramma chilonis (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae).

Tian-Yuan Yang, Shan Zhao, Wen-Zhong Fan, Lei Guan, Li-Na Zhao, Long Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of insect science (Online), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tian-Yuan YangCollege of Agriculture, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Shan ZhaoCollege of Agriculture, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Wen-Zhong FanCollege of Agriculture, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Lei GuanCollege of Agriculture, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.
Li-Na ZhaoCollege of Agriculture, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.ORCID 0009-0004-8323-0051
Long JiangCollege of Agriculture, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin, China.

Funding

Jilin Province Department of Science and Technology of China 20240101213JC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To clarify the molecular responses of Trichogramma chilonis (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) to the diseased gray eggs of Antheraea pernyi (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae), transcriptome sequencing analysis of Trichogramma adults reared on gray eggs and healthy eggs was carried out using high-throughput sequencing on the Illumina HiSeq 2000 platform. Subsequent to RNA-seq, 34,404 assembled unigenes were identified, and 15,405 of these were annotated in the transcriptome libraries of T. chilonis. In addition, 101 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected, including 8 significantly upregulated and 93 significantly downregulated genes. Functional classification revealed that biological process, cellular component, and molecular function categories were significantly enriched. According to the Clusters of Orthologous Groups classification, the DEGs were mainly enriched in "posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperone" and "carbohydrate transport and metabolism." Moreover, tryptophan metabolism, arginine and proline metabolism, and nitrogen metabolism were significantly enriched among the metabolic and signaling pathways. Fourteen downregulated genes related to insect growth, development, and immune mechanisms were identified from the annotation results. Under paired-choice conditions, T. chilonis showed a significant preference for healthy A. pernyi eggs over gray ones in terms of parasitism rate. However, no significant differences were observed in offspring emergence rate between the 2 host types. Finally, 8 DEGs were chosen for validation via real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction, exhibiting expression trends consistent with the RNA-seq data. Taken together, these findings provide a molecular biological basis for understanding the effects of A. pernyi gray eggs on T. chilonis.

Indexed as

MothsSerratia marcescensTranscriptomeAnimalsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingOvumAntheraea pernyimolecular biological mechanismSerratia marcescenstranscriptomeTrichogramma

Identifiers

PMID42508004
PMCPMC13405241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.