Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42507148›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2026

Obliterative Repair for Pelvic Organ Prolapse: Retrospective Cohort Comparing Three Techniques.

Carolina Mendonça, Njila Amaral, Rita Lermann, Denise Bacalhau, Carlos Veríssimo

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carolina MendonçaHospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal. carolinamrodrigues94@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4515-0921
Njila AmaralHospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Rita LermannHospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Denise BacalhauHospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Carlos VeríssimoHospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisObliterative surgery is a well-established treatment for advanced pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in women who no longer desire vaginal intercourse. Comparative data between techniques remain limited; this study evaluated outcomes of three obliterative procedures in a tertiary centre.

methodsThis retrospective cohort included all women undergoing obliterative POP surgery between 2012 and 2024. Procedures were colpocleisis (vault), colpocleisis with vaginal hysterectomy, and Le Fort colpocleisis. Primary outcomes were objective cure (maintenance of vaginal closure without prolapse beyond the hymen), and subjective cure (absence of bulge symptoms). Secondary outcomes included length of hospitalization, recurrence, postoperative complications, and de novo or worsening urgency urinary incontinence. Group comparisons used ANOVA and chi-square tests (p < 0.05).

resultsA total of 144 women were analysed (median age 76 years); 98% presented with Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) stage III-IV. Colpocleisis (vault) was performed in 35%, colpocleisis with hysterectomy in 42%, and Le Fort in 23%. Objective cure rates were 92%, 89%, and 85% (p = 0.58), while subjective cure was achieved in 94%, 92%, and 91% (p = 0.70). Hospitalization was longer after colpocleisis with hysterectomy (p = 0.0016). Recurrence (6-12%, p = 0.61) and postoperative complications (0-7%, p = 0.38) were similarly low across groups.

conclusionsAll three obliterative techniques demonstrated excellent anatomical and symptomatic success with minimal morbidity. Differences were limited to length of hospitalization. These findings reinforce obliterative surgery as a simple, safe, and durable option for women with advanced POP who do not wish to preserve vaginal sexual function.

Indexed as

ColpocleisisHysterectomy, VaginalPelvic organ prolapseSurgical procedures, OperativeUterine prolapse

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.