Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42507023›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2026

Standardized laparoscopic pyloromyotomy may reduce the impact of surgeon experience: a comparative study.

Kaito Hayashi, Chiyoe Shirota, Takahisa Tainaka, Satoshi Makita, Masamune Okamoto, Akihiro Yasui, Aitaro Takimoto, Shunya Takada, Daiki Kato, Hiroki Ishii and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kaito HayashiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Chiyoe ShirotaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Takahisa TainakaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan. tainaka.takahisa.g2@f.mail.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3965-2087
Satoshi MakitaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Masamune OkamotoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Akihiro YasuiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Aitaro TakimotoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Shunya TakadaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Daiki KatoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Hiroki IshiiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Hajime AsaiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Kazuki OtaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Wataru SumidaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Aichi Children's Health and Medical Center, Obu, Japan.
Hiroo UchidaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLaparoscopic pyloromyotomy (LP) is performed widely for hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS); however, few studies have compared the postoperative recovery and surgeon experience associated with LP and open pyloromyotomy (OP) in Japan. We conducted this study to compare the outcomes of OP and LP and to evaluate the impact of surgeon experience on these outcomes.

methodsThe subjects of this retrospective analysis were 103 infants who underwent pyloromyotomy (OP group, n = 27; LP group, n = 76) for HPS at one of two institutions between 2014 and 2025. We evaluated intraoperative factors, recovery parameters, and complications. Operators were categorized as trainee surgeons or senior surgeons. Outcomes were analyzed according to the surgical approach.

resultsPatient characteristics were comparable. Operative time was significantly shorter and time to first feeding was shorter in the LP group, but time to full feeding, postoperative vomiting, and hospital length of stay did not differ significantly between the groups. There were no reoperations or Clavien-Dindo grade > III complications. The operative time for trainee surgeons was significantly longer than that for senior surgeons in the OP group, but there was no difference between trainee and senior surgeons in the LP group.

conclusionUnder a standardized operative protocol, LP may reduce the apparent effect of surgeon experience on operative time in an appropriately supervised setting, supporting its educational value in pediatric surgical training.

Indexed as

Hypertrophic pyloric stenosisLaparoscopic pyloromyotomyLearning curveOpen pyloromyotomySurgical education

Identifiers

PMID42507023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.