Synthesis of Analcime and ZSM-5 Zeolite by Diatomite Without Organic Structure-Directing Agent and Adsorption Properties of Their Acid-Modified Samples on Toluene.

Fanghui Pan, Jianxiang Wang, Javed Iqbal, Fei Yu, Jie Ma

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Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 authors.

Fanghui PanWater Resources and Water Environment Engineering Technology Center, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials and Structural Safety, School of Civil Engineering, Kashi University, Kashi 844000, China.

Jianxiang WangResearch Center for Environmental Functional Materials, State Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Green Resource Recycling, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.

Javed IqbalDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Bahrain, Zallaq 1054, Bahrain.

Fei YuWater Resources and Water Environment Engineering Technology Center, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials and Structural Safety, School of Civil Engineering, Kashi University, Kashi 844000, China.

Jie MaWater Resources and Water Environment Engineering Technology Center, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials and Structural Safety, School of Civil Engineering, Kashi University, Kashi 844000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4494-1844

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2025D01B12Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials and Structural Safety Open Science Project XKLEMSS2025B07Xinjiang Leading Talent Introduction Program XJRC-2025-KJ-YJ-CXPT-214

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zeolites are porous aluminosilicate crystalline materials that are widely used for the adsorption of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The synthesis of zeolites without organic structure-directing agents (OSDAs) is attractive because of its low cost and environmental friendliness. In this study, analcime and the ZSM-5 zeolite were synthesized from natural diatomite under OSDA-free conditions through different crystallization routes. Analcime was prepared by regulating the hydrothermal conditions, while the ZSM-5 zeolite was synthesized by combining hydrothermal condition regulation with seed-induced crystallization. Hydrochloric acid modification was further used to improve the pore structures and adsorption properties of the zeolites. The optimum acid treatment conditions were 1.0 mol·L

Indexed as

acid modificationpore diffusionseed-induced crystallizationtoluene adsorptionvolatile organic compounds

Identifiers

PMID42506497

DOI10.3390/nano16140863

PMCPMC13414642

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