Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42505573›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Circulating 25-Hydroxy-Vitamin D Levels in Menopausal and Postmenopausal Women in Italy: A Comparison of Four Analytical Methods.

Flaminia Tomassetti, Martina Pelagalli, Federico Cortese, Alfredo Giovannelli, Enrico Maria Carloni, Maria Morello, Eleonora Nicolai, Alessandro Terrinoni, Massimo Pieri, Sergio Bernardini

Abstract read
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Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Flaminia TomassettiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6336-814X
Martina PelagalliDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Tor Vergata University Hospital, viale Oxford, 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-6028-9739
Federico CorteseDepartment of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via del Politecnico, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-5293-6275
Alfredo GiovannelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-5820-4768
Enrico Maria CarloniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-8470-5584
Maria MorelloDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Eleonora NicolaiDepartmental Faculty of Medicine, UniCamillus-Saint Camillus International University of Health and Medical Sciences, via di Sant'Alessandro, 8, 00131 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1415-9808
Alessandro TerrinoniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7442-2252
Massimo PieriDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3463-0268
Sergio BernardiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, via Montpellier, 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D is a key regulator of skeletal homeostasis, and hypovitaminosis D is highly prevalent among postmenopausal women, who are at increased risk of osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and related complications. Accurate assessment of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] is therefore essential. However, substantial variability exists among analytical methods, particularly between automated chemiluminescent immunoassays (CLIA) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), the latter considered the reference technique. This study aimed to compare four analytical methods, three CLIA platforms, and LC-MS/MS for measuring circulating 25(OH)D levels in a cohort of menopausal and postmenopausal women.

methodsA total of 425 serum samples from menopausal and postmenopausal women representing the real-world distribution of vitamin D levels in this population were analyzed using three automated CLIA systems and LC-MS/MS. Method comparison, agreement, precision through quality control assessment, total error, and sigma were evaluated.

resultsThe evaluated CLIA platforms (Abbott, Snibe, and Siemens) showed strong correlation with LC-MS/MS, with r = 0.919, r = 0.978, and r = 0.879. Furthermore, all assays showed excellent precision (CV < 5%), with good-to-acceptable total error (TE) and Sigma-metric performance.

conclusionsIn conclusion, these findings demonstrate that while CLIA platforms offer a reliable and precise alternative for routine clinical use, these findings underscore the importance of method selection and result interpretation in the clinical assessment of vitamin D status in postmenopausal women. Furthermore, it highlights the ongoing need to minimize inter-assay variability and ensure consistent vitamin D assessment.

Indexed as

chemiluminescence assayLC-MS/MSmenopausevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID42505573
PMCPMC13408729

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