Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42505204›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2026

Incremental Value of Iodine-125 Seed Implantation After Bronchial Artery Chemoembolization in Immunotherapy-Treated Advanced Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Hemoptysis: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting.

Linhao Ran, Jiangwei Chen, Huan Liang, Jiajian Xie, Weichen Fu, Dichun Yang, Fan Li, Ying Liu, Li Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Linhao RanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.ORCID 0009-0006-3689-6832
Jiangwei ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.
Huan LiangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.
Jiajian XieDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.
Weichen FuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.
Dichun YangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.
Fan LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.
Li JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Banan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, China.

Funding

The Medical Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Banan Science and Technology Bureau and Chongqing Banan Health Commission BNWJ202619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incremental value of iodine-125 (I-125) seed implantation in advanced refractory lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) with hemoptysis treated with bronchial artery chemoembolization (BACE) and immunotherapy remains unclear.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 90 patients treated between June 2023 and June 2025. Patients receiving BACE plus immunotherapy were classified according to whether I-125 seed implantation was performed within 7 days after BACE: G1, BACE plus immunotherapy (

resultsAfter IPTW, baseline covariates were well balanced; propensity score matching yielded 26 patients per group. Compared with G1, G2 was associated with longer hemoptysis-free survival (not reached vs. 11 months; HR = 0.34, 95% CI 0.18-0.64,

conclusionsAdding I-125 seed implantation to BACE plus immunotherapy was associated with improved outcomes in selected patients, and prospective validation is warranted.

Indexed as

Bronchial ArteriesCarcinoma, Squamous CellChemoembolization, TherapeuticHemoptysisImmunotherapyIodine RadioisotopesLung NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesIodine-125Iodine RadioisotopesBACEhemoptysisimmunotherapyIodine-125 seedlung squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42505204
PMCPMC13409501

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.