Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42504331›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

A Rare Presentation of Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Localized to the Base of the Tongue With Abnormal Lymph Nodes: A Case Report.

Bindu Gaur, Vipin George Kuriakose

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bindu GaurOncology, New Cross Hospital, Royal Wolverhampton Trust, Wolverhampton, GBR.
Vipin George KuriakoseOncology, New Cross Hospital, Royal Wolverhampton Trust, Wolverhampton, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solitary plasmacytoma is a localized form of plasma cell neoplasm and is important to differentiate from multiple myeloma (MM) using clinical assessment, imaging, and bone marrow evaluation. Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) develops from soft tissue and is a rare occurrence, although a large proportion of cases are in the head and neck. We describe a 59-year-old man who presented with a progressively enlarging left-sided neck mass. Imaging revealed a lesion in the left tongue base and supraclavicular and cervical lymphadenopathy. Biopsy of the left tongue base lesion revealed mature plasma cell proliferation, with positivity for CD79a, CD138, and CD38, a low Ki-67 proliferative index, and lambda light-chain restriction. Whole-body positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) also revealed hypermetabolic disease at the base of the tongue and the nodes, and bone marrow evaluation was negative for systemic disease. After multidisciplinary review, a diagnosis of primary EMP of the left tongue base with regional nodal involvement was made, and the patient agreed to radical radiotherapy (RT) (50 Gy in 25 fractions over 5 weeks). This case underlines the importance of keeping EMP as a differential in the diagnosis of masses involving the tongue base or oral cavity in the context of cervical lymphadenopathy. PET-CT and bone marrow examination are important for staging and treatment decision-making, and radiotherapy is an important treatment option for localized disease.

Indexed as

extramedullary plasma cell neoplasmextramedullary plasmacytomaextramedullary plasmacytoma with lymph node involvementhematologyhematology and oncologyhighly radiosensitive extramedullary plasmacytomamultiple myelomaradiotherapy (rt)solitary plasma cell neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID42504331
PMCPMC13401791

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.