Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42504212›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2026

"I Did What I Could Manage": Caregiver Burden and Rational Triage of Stroke Discharge Instructions in Rural Uganda - A Qualitative Study.

Nathan Kakongi, Judith Owokuhaisa, Derrick Asiimwe, Amon Nuwahereza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nathan KakongiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-7723-170X
Judith OwokuhaisaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Derrick AsiimweDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Amon NuwaherezaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.ORCID 0009-0005-1997-6796

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In rural Uganda, informal caregivers provide most post-discharge stroke care, often without formal training, written guidance, or community rehabilitation support. This study explored caregiver burden and factors shaping implementation of stroke discharge instructions in rural southwestern Uganda. Methods: We conducted a qualitative study at Mbarara and Kabale Regional Referral Hospitals. Eleven informal caregivers of stroke survivors participated in semi-structured in-depth interviews. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, translated into English, and analysed in Atlas.ti 9 using thematic analysis with a deductive codebook refined inductively during analysis. Results: Four themes were identified: multidimensional caregiving burden; variable discharge instruction content and delivery; barriers to implementing instructions; and facilitators that sustained care. Burden was physical, financial, psychological, and social, often concentrated on one family member. Discharge instructions commonly focused on exercises, medications, diet, and follow-up, but were frequently verbal and lacked clear medication resupply or review plans. A central finding was caregivers' rational "triage logic": when resources were insufficient, they prioritized zero-cost instructions such as exercises and delayed or abandoned costly instructions such as medicines, transport, and follow-up visits. Facilitators included love and duty, family support, retained discharge knowledge, resource mobilisation, and occasional home-based health worker visits. Conclusion: Caregivers of stroke survivors in rural southwestern Uganda experience substantial multidimensional burden and implement discharge instructions within severe structural constraints. Written discharge protocols, caregiver screening, clearer follow-up pathways, and task-shared community rehabilitation may improve post-stroke continuity of care in similar low-resource settings.

Indexed as

barriers to implementationcaregiver burdendischarge instructionsphysiotherapyrural Ugandastroke

Identifiers

PMID42504212
PMCPMC13401884

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