Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42503048›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2026

Quantitative Imaging Evaluation of Structural and Densitometric Changes in Major Salivary Glands After 177Lu PSMA Radioligand Therapy.

Nihat Köylüce, Fadime Demir

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nihat KöylüceDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri,, Türkiye. nhtkylc91@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0079-3189
Fadime DemirDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri,, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9799-6398

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveProstate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted radioligand therapy (RLT) provides a survival advantage in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). However, the physiologically high PSMA-ligand uptake in salivary glands makes these organs susceptible to radiation damage. The aim of this study is to examine the changes occurring in salivary glands after PSMA-RLT and to evaluate their relationship with treatment-related parameters, including cumulative administered activity and number of RLT cycles.

methodThe study included 68 mCRPC patients who received 177Lu PSMA-617 treatment. Volume, surface area, density, and PSMA uptake levels were calculated for the parotid and submandibular glands in pre- and post-treatment imaging. Treatment-related changes and their associations with baseline imaging parameters, treatment timing, cumulative administered activity, and number of RLT cycles were statistically analyzed.

findingsAfter RLT, parotid glands showed significant decreases in SUVmean, volume, surface area, and PSMA total activity (all p < 0.001), whereas parotid density remained stable. Submandibular glands also demonstrated significant reductions in SUVmean, volume, surface area, PSMA total activity, and CT-derived density (all p < 0.001). In the exploratory correlation analyses, the number of RLT cycles and cumulative administered activity showed weak nominal positive associations with parotid density change; however, these associations did not remain statistically significant after Benjamini-Hochberg false discovery rate correction. BMI was not significantly associated with glandular SUVmean, HU measurements, or post-treatment glandular changes after correction for multiple testing.

conclusionPSMA-targeted RLT was associated with significant imaging-detectable structural alterations and reductions in PET-derived glandular activity in the major salivary glands. CT-derived density significantly decreased in the submandibular glands, whereas parotid density remained stable. No baseline imaging-, BMI-, time-, or administered activity-related parameter remained significantly associated with post-treatment glandular changes after correction for multiple testing.

Indexed as

Gland AtrophyLutetium-177Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA)Radioligand TherapySalivary GlandsTissue Density

Identifiers

PMID42503048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.