Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42502855›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2026

The influence of nest site characteristics on Asian tits (

Mingju E, Chao Shen, Ziyang Hu, Yingxue Cao, Li Liu, Xudong Li

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mingju ESchool of Life Sciences, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, China.
Chao ShenCollege of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China.
Ziyang HuSchool of Life Sciences, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, China.
Yingxue CaoSchool of Life Sciences, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, China.
Li LiuSchool of Ecology and Environment, Baotou Teachers' College, Baotou, China.
Xudong LiSchool of Ecology and Environment, Baotou Teachers' College, Baotou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Birds can assess risk posed by predators in their environment and adjust their anti-predation strategies accordingly. However, the impact of nest site characteristics on nest defense behaviors has not been thoroughly studied. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between nest defense behaviors and nest site characteristics in Asian tits (

Indexed as

Nesting BehaviorPasseriformesPredatory BehaviorAggressionAnimalsHawksSciuridaeAsian titsCavity-nesting birdNest defense behaviorNest site selection

Identifiers

PMID42502855
PMCPMC13401359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.