Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42502359›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2026

Cost-effectiveness of first-line osimertinib plus chemotherapy versus amivantamab plus lazertinib for advanced EGFR-mutant NSCLC in the US and China.

Yihong Guo, Shixian Liu, Chuang Yang, Chengjun Wang, Rongyu Zhang, Yunfei Wang, Yanan Song, Mingfei Liu, Ruolin Zhang, Tiantian Xuan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yihong GuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shixian LiuDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1445-4057
Chuang YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Chengjun WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Rongyu ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yunfei WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yanan SongCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Mingfei LiuCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Ruolin ZhangCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Tiantian XuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, China.
Wen ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1077-4424
Jisheng LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4186-6228

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The FLAURA2 and MARIPOSA trials established survival benefits of osimertinib plus chemotherapy and amivantamab plus lazertinib, respectively, over osimertinib monotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) sensitizing mutation. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of osimertinib plus chemotherapy versus amivantamab plus lazertinib from the US and Chinese healthcare perspectives. Design: An economic evaluation. Methods: A partitioned survival model with 28-day cycles was developed to simulate total costs, life-years, quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), and incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) over a 10-year time horizon. Clinical efficacy and safety inputs were derived from FLAURA2 and MARIPOSA. Costs and utilities were sourced from public bid-winning databases, local charges, and published literature. A scenario analysis incorporated the amivantamab patient assistance program (PAP) in China. One-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses (OWSA, PSA) assessed model uncertainty. Results: Compared with osimertinib monotherapy, the ICERs for osimertinib plus chemotherapy were $551,944/QALY (US) and $37,965/QALY (China). For amivantamab plus lazertinib, ICERs were $2,186,499/QALY (US) and $291,478/QALY (China). OWSA identified drug prices and utility values as key drivers. PSA indicated that in the US, osimertinib was cost-effective in 100% of simulations at a $150,000/QALY threshold. In China, at a $41,983.66/QALY threshold, osimertinib plus chemotherapy had a 74.10% probability of being cost-effective. The PAP scenario did not alter the conclusion for amivantamab plus lazertinib in China. Conclusion: Based on indirect comparisons, osimertinib monotherapy is the cost-effective option for advanced EGFR-mutant NSCLC in the US. In China, osimertinib plus chemotherapy represents the optimal regimen given current pricing.

Indexed as

amivantamabcost-effectivenessepidermal growth factor receptor mutationnon-small cell lung cancerosimertinib

Identifiers

PMID42502359
PMCPMC13400920

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.