Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42501142›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

Chronic proliferative rhinitis associated with Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:k:1, 5, (7) in a sheep from Romania: First documented case in Southeastern Europe.

Adrian-Valentin Potârniche, Emilia Trif, Constantin Cerbu, Emöke Páll, Andrada Negoescu, Cristina Borfălău, Sorin Marian Mârza, Lucia Bel, Florica Bărbuceanu, Marcelo de Las Heras and 2 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Adrian-Valentin PotârnicheDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Mănăstur Str. 3-5, Cluj, 400372, Romania. adrian.potarniche@usamvcluj.ro.
Emilia TrifDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Mănăstur Str. 3-5, Cluj, 400372, Romania.
Constantin CerbuDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Mănăstur Str. 3-5, Cluj, 400372, Romania.
Emöke PállDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Mănăstur Str. 3-5, Cluj, 400372, Romania.
Andrada NegoescuDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Calea Mănăștur, Cluj- Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Cristina BorfălăuDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Calea Mănăștur, Cluj- Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Sorin Marian MârzaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine (UASVM) Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Mănăştur Street, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Lucia BelDepartment of Surgery Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Romania.
Florica BărbuceanuThe Institute for Diagnostic and Animal Health (IDSA), Bucharest, Romania.
Marcelo de Las HerasDepartment of Animal Pathology, Veterinary Faculty, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragon- IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), University of Zaragoza, Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza, 50013, Spain.
Delia LacastaDepartment of Animal Pathology, Veterinary Faculty, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragon- IA2 (Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), University of Zaragoza, Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza, 50013, Spain.
Marian TaulescuDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, 3-5 Calea Mănăștur, Cluj- Napoca, 400372, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A case of chronic proliferative rhinitis (CPR) associated with Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:(k):1,5,(7) (SED) is described in a 3-year-old ewe from the university teaching farm in Transylvania, Romania. Clinical examination revealed bilateral seromucous nasal discharge and visible proliferative masses within both nasal cavities. Infrared thermography demonstrated increased heat emission over the nasal region, consistent with active inflammation. Computed tomography imaging showed marked proliferative invasion within the ventral nasal turbinates. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry confirmed chronic proliferative rhinitis characterized by fibrovascular tissue proliferation, epithelial cell hyperplasia, and mixed inflammatory cell infiltrate, predominated by lymphocytes, plasma cells and macrophages. SED was isolated as the sole microorganism from nasal swabs and confirmed by serotyping, PCR, and immunohistochemistry. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first documented case of CPR associated with SED in Romania and in Southeastern Europe, highlighting the need to include CPR among the differential diagnoses for adult sheep with chronic upper respiratory disease, and to include SED within its aetiological agents.

Indexed as

RhinitisSalmonellaSalmonella entericaSalmonella Infections, AnimalSheep DiseasesAnimalsChronic DiseaseFemaleRomaniaSheepChronic proliferative rhinitisRomaniaSalmonella enterica subsp. diarizonaeSheep

Identifiers

PMID42501142
PMCPMC13401581

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.