Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42500909›Full record

ArticleChemSusChem2026

Spherical Lignin-Derived Hard Carbon Anode for Sodium-Ion Batteries.

Haoming Luo, Pan Yang, Jinghao Huang, Chengxiang Chen, Nihao Cai, Yunan Qin, George Arubi Akpowu, Yun Yu, Tao Gao, Pratim Biswas and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in ChemSusChem, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Haoming LuoDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Pan YangDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Jinghao HuangDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Chengxiang ChenDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Nihao CaiDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Yunan QinDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
George Arubi AkpowuDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.
Yun YuDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.
Tao GaoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0204-3269
Pratim BiswasDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Chao LuoDepartment of Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8497-8548

Funding

U.S. National Science Foundation 2426591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomass-derived hard carbon is a promising anode for high-performance sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) because of its low cost and structural tunability. Here, spherical lignin-derived hard carbon was developed, and the carbonization temperature was tuned from 900 to 1400 °C to regulate surface chemistry, turbostratic structure, and pore texture, enabling a systematic correlation between structure evolution and electrochemical behavior. Increasing the carbonization temperature progressively reduces oxygen-containing functional groups and shifts the initial capacity distribution toward the low-voltage plateau region, accompanied by an increase in initial Coulombic efficiency. Consequently, the spherical hard carbon synthesized at 1300 °C exhibits a high reversible discharge capacity of 335.9 mAh g

Indexed as

anodehard carbonhigh‐temperature batteryligninsodium‐ion battery

Identifiers

PMID42500909
PMCPMC13401260

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.