Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42500324›Full record

ArticleInflammatory intestinal diseases

Early Symptomatic Improvement Is Informing Long-Term Quality-of-Life Outcomes with Filgotinib Treatment in Ulcerative Colitis: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SELECTION and SELECTIONLTE Trials.

Fumihito Hirai, Christine Rudolph, Toshihiko Kaise, Toshifumi Hibi

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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory intestinal diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fumihito HiraiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Christine RudolphGlobal Medical Affairs, Alfasigma GmbH, Munich, Germany.
Toshihiko KaiseMedical Affairs, Gilead Sciences K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Toshifumi HibiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory condition of the colon that significantly impairs quality-of-life. While filgotinib (FIL) has shown long-term efficacy in improving disease-specific quality-of-life via Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) total scores, its impact on individual bowel/systemic symptoms remains unclear. This post hoc analysis assessed FIL's long-term effects on these symptoms and explored factors associated with sustained remission. Methods: This analysis included 148 patients from SELECTION trial patients who completed induction and maintenance phases, enrolled in SELECTIONLTE, and continued 200-mg FIL (FIL200) without treatment change. Changes from induction baseline in IBDQ total and subscores (bowel/systemic symptoms) were assessed at Week 10, 58, and long-term extension (LTE) Week 96. Remission was defined as IBDQ ≥170 and partial Mayo Clinic Score (pMCS) ≤1 at each timepoint. Results: At Week 10, for patients with vs. without pMCS remission, the mean ± standard deviation change in IBDQ total score was 72.98 ± 39.37 vs. 53.46 ± 31.75, respectively. At Week 58, it was 80.42 ± 34.44 vs. 49.97 ± 38.24 and at LTE Week 96, it was 84.14 ± 35.22 vs. 49.10 ± 28.00, respectively. Overall, bowel and systemic symptom scores were numerically higher in patients with vs. without pMCS remission at Week 10, slightly increased at Week 58, and remained consistent at LTE Week 96. Symptomatic remission at Week 10 and IBDQ remission at LTE Week 96 were associated significantly (odds ratio [95% confidence interval]: 2.288 [1.003-5.216]; Conclusions: FIL200 improved bowel and systemic symptoms beyond rectal bleeding and stool frequency, enhancing disease-specific quality-of-life. Week 10 symptomatic remission was marginally associated with higher odds of long-term IBDQ remission, suggesting that early symptomatic remission provides clinically relevant information on sustained quality-of-life improvement.

Indexed as

Bowel and systemic symptomsClinical remissionFilgotinibQuality-of-lifeUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID42500324
PMCPMC13399951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.