Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42500304›Full record

ArticleDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society

Mechanistic Insights Into Dose-Dependent Alleviation of Colorectal Cancer Through Artemisinin-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine-Induced Albino Wistar Rats.

Fatima Zahid, Umair Ilyas, Sara Zahid, Faisal Gulzar, Sampath Chinnam, Abdul Malik, Sara Aiman, Abdul Qayyum

Abstract read
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Article in Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fatima ZahidRiphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Umair IlyasRiphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sara ZahidInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology (IMBB), The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8556-4793
Faisal GulzarDepartment of Pharmacy, Sargodha Campus, The University of Lahore, Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1275-7820
Sampath ChinnamDepartment of Chemistry, M.S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Abdul MalikDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sara AimanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology and Molecular Diagnostics, The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Abdul QayyumSchool of Pharmacy, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The current study investigates the suitability of encapsulating the Artemisinin-plant-originated lipophilic drug molecule into polyethylene glycol-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticles in a suitable dose regimen for the specific targeting of the drug in colorectal cancer. Methodology: Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNPs) were synthesized through the sol-gel method, and Artemisinin was loaded. Then characterization of Artemisinin-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles coated with polyethylene glycol (MSN-PEG@Artemisinin) was performed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Zeta analysis, Polydispersity index (PDI) and X-Ray diffraction (XRD) techniques and compared with the standard drug Gemcitabine. The in vivo analysis of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) was used to induce colorectal tumors in the colon of inbred male Wistar rats. The treatment group of rats was administered MSN-PEG@Artemisinin through intraperitoneal injection. Hematoxylin and eosin staining were performed to the histopathological examination of tumors. Results: The average size of MSN-PEG@Artemisinin was 203.6 ± 64.78 nm with a zeta potential of -10.9mV. PDI was measured at 0.106. FTIR analysis also supported the successful loading of Artemisinin in mesoporous silica nanoparticles with PEG coating without showing interactions. The encapsulation efficiency (EE) and Drug loading (DL) percentages were 82.75% and 33.10%, respectively. XRD indicated a uniform mesoporous structure with a proper hexagonal symmetry. The Conclusion: These results highlight the potential of modified MSNPs as a versatile drug delivery system for colorectal cancer, providing a viable approach to enhance the therapeutic window of Artemisinin by controlling the dose while reducing the adverse effects of cancer therapies. This research contributes to advancements in pre-clinical studies and to improvements in targeted colorectal cancer therapies by providing insights into the development and use of mesoporous silica nanoparticles as a promising drug delivery system.

Indexed as

artemisinincolorectal cancerdrug deliveryencapsulationmesoporous silica nanoparticlespolyethylene glycoltumor weight

Identifiers

PMID42500304
PMCPMC13396547

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