Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42500079›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2026

Timing for Radiotherapy Initiation After Dental Extraction and Risk of Osteoradionecrosis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Nuo-Zhou Liu, Yi-Xuan Liu, Zhe Li, Jun Ma, Na Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nuo-Zhou LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy Guangzhou People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4416-8510
Yi-Xuan LiuDepartment of Prosthodontics Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology Guangzhou China.
Zhe LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy Guangzhou People's Republic of China.
Jun MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy Guangzhou People's Republic of China.
Na LiuDepartment of Experimental Research State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Head and neck cancer (HNC) patients are advised to undergo dental extraction of teeth with poor prognosis prior to radiotherapy (RT) initiation to prevent osteoradionecrosis (ORN). However, insufficient healing time may result in persistent extraction wounds during RT, which constitute a potential risk factor for ORN, whereas excessive delay in RT initiation may compromise cancer control. Objectives: To identify an optimal healing period between pre-RT dental extraction and RT initiation to minimize ORN risk in HNC patients. Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) framework, with a pre-specified PROSPERO registration (ID: CRD42024586754). The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was employed to assess the quality of included studies. Patients were stratified into ≤ 7 days versus > 7 days and ≤ 14 days versus > 14 days groups based on the interval between dental extraction and RT initiation. Subgroup analyses were performed by geographic population. Results: Eight retrospective cohort studies involving 47,527 HNC patients and 2863 ORN cases were included. No significant association was observed between the timing of pre-RT dental extraction and ORN risk in the overall population (OR = 0.99, 95%CI: 0.67-1.47), with significant heterogeneity ( Conclusion: An insufficient healing interval between dental extraction and RT initiation may significantly increase ORN risk, particularly in specific population subgroups.

Indexed as

dental extractionhead and neck cancerosteoradionecrosisradiationradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42500079
PMCPMC13399180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.