Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42500064›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2025

The Utility of Intranasal Corticosteroids in Association With Dupilumab for Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyposis: A Real-Life Multicenter Study by a Tuscany Group.

Pietro Orlando, Giuseppe Licci, Marella Reale, Veronica Seccia, Alessia Giorli, Paolo Iannicelli, Dario Zaccari, Valentina Rossi, Jacopo Cambi, Stefano Berrettini and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Pietro OrlandoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Giuseppe LicciDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine University of Florence Florence Italy.
Marella RealeOtorhinolaryngology Unit, Head and Neck Department Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9716-8605
Veronica SecciaOtorhinolaryngology, Audiology and Phoniatric Unit University Hospital of Pisa Pisa Italy.
Alessia GiorliDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Senese, University of Siena Siena Italy.
Paolo IannicelliDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology AUSL Toscana Centro Empoli-Firenze Italy.
Dario ZaccariDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Prato-Florence-Pistoia, USL Toscana Centro Italy.
Valentina RossiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Ospedale Nuovo Apuano NOA Massa Italy.
Jacopo CambiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Azienda USL Toscana Sud Est Ospedale della Misericordia Grosseto Italy.
Stefano BerrettiniOtorhinolaryngology, Audiology and Phoniatric Unit University Hospital of Pisa Pisa Italy.
Marco MandalàDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Senese, University of Siena Siena Italy.
Gianluca LeopardiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology AUSL Toscana Centro Empoli-Firenze Italy.
Antonio SarnoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Prato-Florence-Pistoia, USL Toscana Centro Italy.
Luca MuscatelloDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Ospedale Nuovo Apuano NOA Massa Italy.
Simone BocuzziDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Azienda USL Toscana Sud Est Ospedale della Misericordia Grosseto Italy.
Franco TrabalziniOtorhinolaryngology Unit, Head and Neck Department Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS Florence Italy.
Giandomenico MaggioreDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Oreste GalloDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine University of Florence Florence Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a persistent inflammatory condition often associated with other type-2 diseases. Dupilumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting IL-4Rα, has revolutionized the treatment of severe CRSwNP. Traditionally, intranasal corticosteroids (INCS) are used in association with Dupilumab, but their necessity remains uncertain. Methods: This real-life, multicentric observational study was conducted across seven centers in Tuscany, Italy, involving 123 patients with severe, uncontrolled type-2 CRSwNP treated with Dupilumab (300 mg/2 weeks) from January 2021 to December 2022. Parameters assessed included Sinonasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT-22), Nasal Polyps Score (NPS), Sniffin' Sticks identification test (SSIT-16), and Lund-Mackay scores (LMS), along with blood eosinophil counts and adherence to INCS. Statistical analyses were performed to compare outcomes between INCS adherent and non-adherent groups. Results: A total of 123 patients, 53 men and 70 women with a mean age of 56.6 years were included. Significant improvements were observed in SNOT-22, NPS, SSIT, and LMS over 12 months. INCS adherence was incomplete in 23.8% of patients. Initially, non-adherent patients demonstrated a faster SNOT-22 reduction, while adherent patients showed better NPS and SSIT improvements early on. By 12 months, differences between groups were not statistically significant. No demographic or clinical factors predicted INCS adherence. Conclusion: Dupilumab is effective in managing type-2 CRSwNP, potentially without INCS. While INCS may hasten initial improvements, long-term outcomes are comparable with or without their use. Future randomized controlled trials are necessary to further clarify INCS's role in combination with Dupilumab.

Indexed as

CRSwNPdupilumabintranasal corticosteroidsnasal polyposisreal‐life

Identifiers

PMID42500064
PMCPMC13399580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.