Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42500061›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2025

Integrative Analysis of Plasma Proteome and Genome Reveals Novel Drug Targets for Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps.

En Zhou, Shi Luo, Yu Xiao, Bin Liu, Xu-Ping Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

En ZhouDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University Changsha China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6712-1873
Shi LuoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery The Affiliated Zhuzhou Hospital Xiangya Medical College CSU Zhuzhou China.
Yu XiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University Changsha China.
Bin LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University Changsha China.
Xu-Ping XiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck surgery Hunan Provincial People's Hospital and The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University Changsha China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and nasal polyps (NP) are chronic inflammatory conditions with unsatisfactory treatment outcomes due to frequent recurrence of refractory disease. Identifying new therapeutic targets is essential. Methods: We conducted a proteome-wide Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis by integrating genome-wide association study genomic data of CRS/NP with cis-proteomic quantitative trait locus data to identify plasma proteins associated with CRS/NP risk. We validated the main findings using the Steiger test, Bayesian colocalisation, summary-data-based MR, and proteome-wide association studies. Single-cell expression analysis, enrichment analysis, protein-protein interaction networks, and drug availability assessments were performed to elucidate the functional pathways of the proteins and explore their potential as therapeutic targets for CRS/NP. Results: We identified nine proteins associated with the risk of NP and four proteins associated with the risk of CRS through proteome-wide MR analysis. Among these, three proteins (IL2RB, IL7R, and POR) associated with NP demonstrated the highest level of evidence and were prioritized. The protein-coding genes were primarily expressed in early secretory cells, tuft cells, ionocyte cells, basal cells, and secretory cells. These genes play significant roles in regulating the adaptive immune response and cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction. Four proteins (IL2RB, IL7R, POR, and TNFSF11) interacted with known drug targets for NP. Conclusions: Our study prioritizes IL2RB and IL7R as key mediators of CRS/NP pathogenesis via immune dysregulation. Their interactions with existing biologics underscore translational potential, offering mechanistic insights and actionable targets for biotherapy development.

Indexed as

chronic rhinosinusitisdrug targetMendelian randomizationnasal polypplasma proteome

Identifiers

PMID42500061
PMCPMC13398891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.