Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42499538›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Case reports2026

Sensorimotor Rehabilitation Using Viscoelastic Material for Upper Limb Recovery after Stroke: A Case Report.

Inês Agostinho, Ana Temudo, Sérgio Bacelo, Vítor Oliveira, Rafael Bernardes, Luís Sousa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Inês AgostinhoNursing, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9570-3926
Ana TemudoNursing, Unidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1615-6113
Sérgio BaceloNursing, Unidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3862-1692
Vítor OliveiraNursing, Unidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental, Portugal.
Rafael BernardesNursing, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2110-7483
Luís SousaHigher School of Atlantic Health, Nursing Department, Atlantic University, Barcarena, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upper limb impairment after stroke is a major contributor to functional dependence and reduced quality of life. Although sensorimotor rehabilitation strategies are recommended to promote motor recovery, evidence regarding the therapeutic use of viscoelastic materials remains limited. This case report describes the outcomes of a rehabilitation nursing intervention using a viscoelastic product in a 56-year-old man with multifocal ischemic stroke and left upper limb impairment. The patient completed a 21-day rehabilitation nursing program comprising eight sessions that combined conventional upper limb rehabilitation exercises with sensorimotor stimulation using a viscoelastic product. Functional outcomes were assessed using the Medical Research Council Scale, the Barthel Index, and the Functional Independence Measure. Muscle strength improved from grades 1-3 to grades 4-5 on the Medical Research Council Scale. Functional recovery included improvements in dynamic balance, gait performance, and independence in activities of daily living, with the Barthel Index increasing from 75 (moderate dependence) to 95 (mild dependence). No follow-up data beyond hospital discharge were available to evaluate the long-term maintenance of these functional gains. This case suggests that incorporating a viscoelastic product into a rehabilitation nursing program is feasible and may contribute to improvements in upper limb motor performance and functional independence following stroke. Further prospective studies with larger samples and longer follow-up are warranted.

Indexed as

case reportsrehabilitation nursingstrokeupper extremity

Identifiers

PMID42499538
PMCPMC13396553

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.