Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42498926›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2026

Precision of virtual surgical planning employing screw-holes locator and patient-specific implants versus conventional plate osteosynthesis for parasymphyseal mandibular fracture: a double-blinded randomized control trial.

Ahmed Abdellatif, Hussein Hatem, Mona Elhadidy, Mohammed Omara

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05647460 (Precision of Computer Guided Screw Holes Locating Guide and Custom-made Plates vs Conventional Plate Osteosynthesis in Management of Parasymphseal Mandibular Fracture), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05647460 naunknown statusnot on this map

Precision of Computer Guided Screw Holes Locating Guide and Custom-made Plates vs Conventional Plate Osteosynthesis in Management of Parasymphseal Mandibular Fracture

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled26ConditionsMandibular FracturesArmscomputer guided screw holes locating guide and custom-made plates, conventional plates
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ahmed AbdellatifDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. ahmed.tageldeen@dentistry.cu.edu.eg.
Hussein HatemDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mona ElhadidyDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohammed OmaraDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConventional plate osteosynthesis is the corner stone for management of displaced parasymphyseal mandibular fractures that necessitate open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Yet, the conventional workflow is labor-intensive, time consuming and limited by variable reduction accuracy as it relies solely on surgeon experience. Recently, various novel computer-guided techniques have been introduced for mandibular fracture repair, hiring surgical guides of diverse designs and strategies. These techniques served as a substitute for the conventional treatment modalities, offering improved precision, speed and reproducibility. Therefore, this randomized controlled trial (RCT) compares the overall precision of this distinct complete computer-guided virtual surgical planning (VSP) protocol as a whole, employing screw-holes locator and custom-made plates versus the conventional workflow for parasymphyseal mandibular fracture repair.

methodsTwenty-six cases presented with uncomminuted parasymphyseal mandibular fracture were enrolled and randomized into two groups. The interventional group underwent ORIF utilizing a screw-hole locator and custom-made plates, while the control group utilized ready-made mini-plates for ORIF. In both groups, virtual surgical planning of the fractured mandible was accomplished, creating a virtual reduced model by Mimics software aided by preoperative computer tomography (CT) scan. Then, three-dimensional model derived from the postoperative CT scan was superimposed onto the VSP reduced model. Linear deviations between predefined dental and bony landmarks to established anatomical planes were measured and underwent statistical analysis.

resultsThe actual postoperative mandibular model in the computer-guided group demonstrated negligible deviation from the VSP model. While the conventional group revealed considerably greater deviation. The average deviation of the bony landmarks was 0.044 ± 0.14 mm for the intervention group versus 0.69 ± 0.5 mm for the control group (p < 0.001). The average deviation of the dental landmarks was 0.04 ± 0.13 mm for the intervention group versus 0.47 ± 0.33 mm for the control group (p < 0.001). The average surgical time of the intervention group was 1.46 ± 0.18 h versus 1.80 ± 0.34 h for the control group (p = 0.004), with the intergroup difference being statistically significant.

conclusionsThe integration of screw-holes locator and patient-specific implants (PSI) have improved anatomical reduction precision, facilitated reestablishment of the patient's native occlusion and ensured more standardized reproducible outcomes, especially beneficial for less experienced surgeons.

trial registrationThe study is a randomized control trial, registered at ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Registration and Results System Receipt, NCT05647460, Data: 2022-12-05.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesFracture Fixation, InternalMandibular FracturesSurgery, Computer-AssistedAdultBone ScrewsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputer-AssistedMandibular fracturesOpen fracture reductionPatient-Specific ImplantsRandomized Controlled TrialSurgerySurgical GuidesVirtual Surgical Planning

Identifiers

PMID42498926
PMCPMC13401301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.