Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42498731›Full record

ArticleOncogene2026

RON receptor tyrosine kinase regulates abiraterone resistance in prostate cancer via the methylation-dependent and independent dual functions of DNMT1.

Ke-Jie Wang, Kai-Yun Wang, Si-Xi Chen, Yu-Tao Ma, Rui Su, Yong-Bo Wang, Sha-Zhou Ye, Jun-Hui Jiang, Rui Yu, Ze-Jun Yan and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ke-Jie WangTranslational Research Laboratory for Urological Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5086-2299
Kai-Yun WangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China.
Si-Xi ChenClinical Laboratory Center, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3590-9487
Yu-Tao MaSchool of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China.
Rui SuComprehensive Genitourinary Cancer Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China.
Yong-Bo WangCixi Biomedical Research Institute, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4356-165X
Sha-Zhou YeTranslational Research Laboratory for Urological Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5181-5902
Jun-Hui JiangDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2195-8304
Rui YuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Medicine, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China. yurui@nbu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2330-6937
Ze-Jun YanDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China. fyyyanzejun@nbu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8138-459X
Wei ChenDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, PR China. chenweiuro@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9822-7683
Qi MaComprehensive Genitourinary Cancer Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China. fyymaqi@nbu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5350-0362

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo (Ningbo Natural Science Foundation) 2023J158Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo (Ningbo Natural Science Foundation) 2024J343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired resistance to the CYP17 inhibitor abiraterone is a critical challenge in the clinical treatment of metastatic prostate cancer; however, the mechanisms driving this resistance remain elusive. This study suggests that aberrant RON expression plays an important role in the development of acquired abiraterone resistance in prostate cancer cells. Increased RON expression was observed in most clinical tumor samples with an abiraterone-insensitive phenotype. In established prostate cancer cell lines, aberrant RON expression is associated with increased abiraterone resistance and enhanced migratory activity. These effects are mediated through dual regulatory functions of DNA methyltransferase 1(DNMT1): RON-mediated regulation of the canonical methyltransferase activity of DNMT1, which inhibits receptor-interacting protein kinase 3(RIPK3) expression, leading to increased cellular survival with impaired RIPK3/MLKL-involved cell death signaling. Concurrently, RON-driven non-methyltransferase activity of DNMT1 is associated with altered mitochondrial functions, thereby potentially enhancing cellular migration. The multi-kinase inhibitor BMS-777607, which has activity against RON, in combination with abiraterone suppressed both proliferation and metastasis in abiraterone-resistant xenograft tumors. The discovery of the RON-DNMT1-RIPK3 functional axis and the association between RON-DNMT1 and mitochondrial bioenergetic activity in this work strongly suggest RON as a critical driver of abiraterone resistance and a potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AndrostenesDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA MethylationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmProstatic NeoplasmsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceSignal TransductionabirateroneAndrostenesDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNMT1 protein, humanReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsRON protein

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.