Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42497381›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2026

Izalontamab Brengitecan (Iza-Bren), a First-in-Class EGFR-HER3 Bispecific Antibody-Drug Conjugate in Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer: Results From a Phase Ib Study.

Yuanyuan Zhao, Hongyun Zhao, Qiming Wang, Kunyu Yang, Yongsheng Li, Zhenming Fu, Weihua Yang, Zhiyong He, Yongsheng Wang, Yuxiang Ma and 7 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05194982 phase1recruitingnot on this map

A Phase I Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic Characteristics and Preliminary Efficacy of BL-B01D1 in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor

TypeinterventionalSponsorSichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Ran2021 to 2027Enrolled570ConditionsLocally Advanced or Metastatic Solid TumorArmsBL-B01D1
NCT06500026 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase III Randomized Controlled Clinical Study Comparing BL-B01D1 With Topotecan in Patients With Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer After Failure of Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Monoclonal Antibodies and Platinum-based Chemotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorSichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Ran2024 to 2026Enrolled722ConditionsSmall Cell Lung CancerArmsBL-B01D1, Topotecan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The Five-Decade Journey of Small Cell Lung Cancer.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yuanyuan ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Hongyun ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1251-3888
Qiming WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Institute of Cancer Research, Henan Academy of Innovations in Medical Science, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7813-2885
Kunyu YangCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2575-4736
Yongsheng LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2175-9449
Zhenming FuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2416-9591
Weihua YangDepartment of Respiratory, Shanxi Tumor Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Zhiyong HeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, National Health Commission (NHC) Key Laboratory of Cancer Metabolism, Fuzhou, China.
Yongsheng WangDepartment of Biotherapy and Division of Thoracic Tumor Multimodality Treatment, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yuxiang MaDepartment of Clinical Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1173-8441
Yunpeng YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.
Wenfeng FangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6440-8246
Sa XiaoBaili-Bio (Chengdu) Pharmaceutical, Chengdu, China.
Hai ZhuSystImmune, Redmond, WA.ORCID 0009-0003-1516-0998
Yi ZhuSichuan Biokin Pharmaceutical, Chengdu, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0595-0761
Yan HuangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1789-5088

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSmall cell lung cancer (SCLC) remains one of the most aggressive malignancies, with limited treatment options beyond frontline chemo-immunotherapy. Izalontamab brengitecan (iza-bren, BL-B01D1) is a first-in-class bispecific antibody-drug conjugate cotargeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 3 (HER3). We expanded the SCLC cohort to further evaluate the efficacy and safety of iza-bren in patients with extensive-stage SCLC (ES-SCLC).

methodsThis open-label, multicenter, dose-expansion phase Ib study (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05194982) enrolled patients with ES-SCLC who had progressed on prior systemic therapies. Patients received iza-bren 2.5 mg/kg once daily on days 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle. The primary end points were objective response rate (ORR) and safety/tolerability. Secondary end points included disease control rate (DCR), duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Exploratory end point included the assessment of potential associations between EGFR/HER3 expression and clinical outcomes.

resultsAs of December 5, 2024, 52 patients were enrolled. The ORR was 48.1% (95% CI, 34.0 to 62.4), with a median PFS of 4.1 months (95% CI, 3.0 to 5.5) and a median OS of 12.2 months (95% CI, 9.1 to 13.2). In patients who received iza-bren as second-line treatment (n = 22), the ORR was 72.7% (95% CI, 49.8 to 89.3), median PFS 6.2 months (95% CI, 3.7 to 8.2), and median OS 15.0 months (95% CI, 8.7 to not reached). The most common treatment-related adverse events were hematologic toxicities (neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, and leukopenia). Exploratory biomarker analysis suggested that positive HER3 expression may be associated with better treatment response.

conclusionIza-bren showed encouraging antitumor activity in relapsed ES-SCLC, particularly in the second-line setting. A phase III randomized controlled trial of iza-bren compared with topotecan (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06500026) is ongoing.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificImmunoconjugatesLung NeoplasmsReceptor, ErbB-3Small Cell Lung CarcinomaAdultAgedErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingProgression-Free SurvivalAntibodies, BispecificEGFR protein, humanERBB3 protein, humanErbB ReceptorsImmunoconjugatesReceptor, ErbB-3

Identifiers

PMID42497381
PMCPMC13623066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.